Fix for #3381 - Empty OneToMany when overflowing LazyLoadBatchSize and mixed queries

14.0.0 via #3295 introduced this bug.

 #3295 introduced a behaviour where bulk updates clear the persistence context. Now the lazy loading of a BeanCollection works with an assumption that the "parent bean" is in the persistence context (and this assumption is broken with that change for this test case). That is, the bulk update is clearing the persistence context - removing the parent bean BEFORE the lazy loading is invoked ... and that doesn't then work because the parent bean isn't in the persistence context.

 This fix means that when lazy loading many's, the parent beans are putIfAbsent into the persistence context.

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 name: Build
 
 on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
   pull_request:
   push:
     branches: master
@@ -21,14 +20,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'zulu'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:
@@ -40,5 +39,5 @@ jobs:
 #    - name: Maven single test
 #      run: mvn --batch-mode clean verify -Dtest="io.ebeaninternal.server.core.DefaultServer_getReferenceTest" -DfailIfNoTests=false
     - name: Build with Maven
-      run: mvn -T 8 clean test -Pdefault
+      run: mvn -T 8 clean test
 

.github/workflows/db2luw.yml

@@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'adopt'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:

.github/workflows/h2database.yml

@@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'zulu'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:

.github/workflows/jdk-ea.yml

@@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
       uses: oracle-actions/setup-java@v1
       with:
         website: jdk.java.net
         release: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:
@@ -37,5 +37,5 @@ jobs:
     - name: Maven version
       run: mvn --version
     - name: Build with Maven
-      run: mvn test -Pea
+      run: mvn -T 8 test
 

.github/workflows/mariadb.yml

@@ -20,19 +20,19 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'adopt'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:
         path:
           ~/.m2
         key: build-${{ env.cache-name }}
-    - name: mariadb 10.11
+    - name: mariadb 10.6
       run: mvn -T 8 clean test -Dprops.file=testconfig/ebean-mariadb.properties

.github/workflows/multi-db-platform.yml

@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'adopt'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:

.github/workflows/multi-jdk-build.yml

@@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'zulu'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:

.github/workflows/mysql.yml

@@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'adopt'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:

.github/workflows/oracle.yml

@@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'zulu'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:

.github/workflows/postgres.yml

@@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'adopt'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:

.github/workflows/sqlserver-2019.yml

@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'adopt'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:

.github/workflows/sqlserver.yml

@@ -20,19 +20,19 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'adopt'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:
         path:
           ~/.m2
         key: build-${{ env.cache-name }}
-    - name: sqlserver 2022
-      run: mvn -T 8 clean test -Dprops.file=testconfig/ebean-sqlserver.properties
+    - name: sqlserver 2017
+      run: mvn -T 8 clean test -Dprops.file=testconfig/ebean-sqlserver17.properties

.github/workflows/valhalla.yml

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-name: Valhalla EA
-
-on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-  schedule:
-    - cron: '39 2 * * 3'
-
-jobs:
-  build:
-
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      packages: write
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        java_version: [valhalla]
-        os: [ubuntu-latest]
-
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - name: Set up Java
-        uses: oracle-actions/setup-java@v1
-        with:
-          website: jdk.java.net
-          release: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
-      - name: Maven cache
-        uses: actions/cache@v4
-        env:
-          cache-name: maven-cache
-        with:
-          path:
-            ~/.m2
-          key: build-${{ env.cache-name }}
-      - name: Maven version
-        run: mvn --version
-#      - name: Prepare
-#        run: ./jakarta-to-valhalla.sh
-      - name: Build with Maven
-        run: mvn package

.github/workflows/yugabyte.yml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ name: Yugabyte
 on:
   workflow_dispatch:
   schedule:
-    - cron: '10 3 * * 3'
+    - cron: '10 3 * * *'
 
 jobs:
   build:
@@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ jobs:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Java
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.java_version }}
         distribution: 'adopt'
     - name: Maven cache
-      uses: actions/cache@v4
+      uses: actions/cache@v3
       env:
         cache-name: maven-cache
       with:

README.md

@@ -56,7 +56,12 @@ Work at the highest level of abstraction and drop down levels as needed.
     <tr>
       <td align="center" valign="middle">
         <a href="https://www.foconis.de/" target="_blank">
-          <img width="222px" src="https://group.foconis.com/download/ci/logo/png-72dpi/logo-quer/foconis-analytics-quer.png">
+          <img width="222px" src="https://www.foconis.de/templates/yootheme/cache/foconis_logo_322-709da1de.png">
+        </a>
+      </td>
+      <td align="center" valign="middle">
+        <a href="https://www.payintech.com/" target="_blank">
+          <img width="222px" src="https://ebean.io/images/sponsor_PayinTech-logo-noir.png">
         </a>
       </td>
       <td align="center" valign="middle">

composites/ebean-clickhouse/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-clickhouse</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-cockroach/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-postgres</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-db2/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-db2</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-h2/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-h2</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-hana/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-hana</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-mariadb/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-mariadb</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-mysql/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-mysql</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-net-postgis/pom.xml

@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
-  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
-  <parent>
-    <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
-    <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
-    <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
-  </parent>
-
-  <name>ebean-net-postgis</name>
-  <description>ebean-net-postgis composite</description>
-  <artifactId>ebean-net-postgis</artifactId>
-
-  <properties>
-    <postgis.jdbc.version>2023.1.0</postgis.jdbc.version>
-    <postgres.jdbc.version>42.7.2</postgres.jdbc.version>
-  </properties>
-
-  <dependencies>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-datasource</artifactId>
-      <version>${ebean-datasource.version}</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-migration</artifactId>
-      <version>${ebean-migration.version}</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <!-- Technically optional but most expected to use query beans -->
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-platform-postgres</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-net-postgis-types</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
-      <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
-      <version>${postgres.jdbc.version}</version>
-      <exclusions>
-        <!-- exclude unnecessary checker framework -->
-        <exclusion>
-          <groupId>*</groupId>
-          <artifactId>*</artifactId>
-        </exclusion>
-      </exclusions>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>net.postgis</groupId>
-      <artifactId>postgis-jdbc</artifactId>
-      <version>${postgis.jdbc.version}</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-  </dependencies>
-</project>

composites/ebean-net-postgis/src/main/java/io/ebean/postgis/assembly/Assembly.java

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean.postgis.assembly;
-
-/**
- * Nothing interesting here - required placeholder for javadoc.
- */
-public class Assembly {
-}

composites/ebean-net-postgis/src/main/java/module-info.java

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-module io.ebean.postgis {
-
-  requires transitive io.ebean.api;
-  requires transitive io.ebean.core;
-  requires transitive io.ebean.datasource;
-  requires transitive io.ebean.querybean;
-  requires transitive io.ebean.platform.postgres;
-  // requires transitive io.ebean.postgis.types;
-
-}

composites/ebean-nuodb/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-nuodb</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-oracle/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-oracle</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-pgvector/pom.xml

@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
-  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
-  <parent>
-    <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
-    <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
-    <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
-  </parent>
-
-  <name>ebean-pgvector</name>
-  <description>ebean-pgvector composite</description>
-  <artifactId>ebean-pgvector</artifactId>
-
-  <properties>
-    <pgvector.version>0.1.6</pgvector.version>
-    <postgres.jdbc.version>42.7.2</postgres.jdbc.version>
-  </properties>
-
-  <dependencies>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-datasource</artifactId>
-      <version>${ebean-datasource.version}</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-migration</artifactId>
-      <version>${ebean-migration.version}</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <!-- Technically optional but most expected to use query beans -->
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-platform-postgres</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ebean-pgvector-types</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
-      <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
-      <version>${postgres.jdbc.version}</version>
-      <exclusions>
-        <!-- exclude unnecessary checker framework -->
-        <exclusion>
-          <groupId>*</groupId>
-          <artifactId>*</artifactId>
-        </exclusion>
-      </exclusions>
-    </dependency>
-
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>com.pgvector</groupId>
-      <artifactId>pgvector</artifactId>
-      <version>${pgvector.version}</version>
-    </dependency>
-
-  </dependencies>
-</project>

composites/ebean-pgvector/src/main/java/io/ebean/pgvector/assembly/Assembly.java

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean.pgvector.assembly;
-
-/**
- * Nothing interesting here - required placeholder for javadoc.
- */
-public class Assembly {
-}

composites/ebean-pgvector/src/main/java/module-info.java

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-module io.ebean.pgvector {
-
-  requires transitive io.ebean.api;
-  requires transitive io.ebean.core;
-  requires transitive io.ebean.datasource;
-  requires transitive io.ebean.querybean;
-  requires transitive io.ebean.platform.postgres;
-
-}

composites/ebean-postgis/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -47,19 +47,19 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-postgres</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-postgis-types</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>

composites/ebean-postgres/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-postgres</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-sqlite/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-sqlite</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-sqlserver/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-sqlserver</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean-yugabyte/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-postgres</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/ebean/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
     <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
   </parent>
 
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-api</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-core</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-jackson-mapper</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -60,13 +60,13 @@
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-querybean</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
       <artifactId>ebean-platform-all</artifactId>
-      <version>16.2.0</version>
+      <version>14.0.2</version>
     </dependency>
 
   </dependencies>

composites/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
   </parent>
 
   <artifactId>composites</artifactId>
@@ -24,8 +24,6 @@
     <module>ebean-oracle</module>
     <module>ebean-postgres</module>
     <module>ebean-postgis</module>
-    <module>ebean-net-postgis</module>
-    <module>ebean-pgvector</module>
 <!--    <module>sqlanywhere</module>-->
     <module>ebean-sqlite</module>
     <module>ebean-sqlserver</module>

ebean-api/pom.xml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   <parent>
     <artifactId>ebean-parent</artifactId>
     <groupId>io.ebean</groupId>
-    <version>16.2.0</version>
+    <version>14.0.2</version>
   </parent>
 
   <name>ebean api</name>
@@ -26,16 +26,20 @@
       <version>1.0</version>
     </dependency>
 
+    <!--
+    Class retention Nonnull and Nullable annotations
+    to assist with IDE auto-completion with Ebean API
+    -->
     <dependency>
-      <groupId>org.jspecify</groupId>
-      <artifactId>jspecify</artifactId>
-      <version>1.0.0</version>
+      <groupId>io.avaje</groupId>
+      <artifactId>avaje-lang</artifactId>
+      <version>1.1</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>io.avaje</groupId>
       <artifactId>avaje-config</artifactId>
-      <version>4.2</version>
+      <version>3.12</version>
     </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
@@ -86,6 +90,23 @@
       <optional>true</optional>
     </dependency>
 
+    <!-- JAVAX-DEPENDENCY-START ___
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
+      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
+      <version>3.1.0</version>
+      <optional>true</optional>
+    </dependency>
+    ____ JAVAX-DEPENDENCY-END -->
+    <!-- JAKARTA-DEPENDENCY-START -->
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>jakarta.servlet</groupId>
+      <artifactId>jakarta.servlet-api</artifactId>
+      <version>6.0.0</version>
+      <optional>true</optional>
+    </dependency>
+    <!-- JAKARTA-DEPENDENCY-END -->
+
   </dependencies>
 
   <build>

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/BackgroundExecutor.java

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
+import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 
@@ -19,7 +20,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
  * This also propagates MDC context from the current thread to the
  * background task if defined.
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public interface BackgroundExecutor {
 
   /**

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/BeanAccessException.java

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean;
-
-/**
- * Unsupported access of a property on an entity bean.
- * <p>
- * Attempted a lazy load operation on a bean that has disabled lazy loading
- * or attempt to mutate an unmodifiable bean.
- */
-public class BeanAccessException extends UnsupportedOperationException {
-  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1;
-
-  /**
-   * Create with no message.
-   */
-  public BeanAccessException() {
-    super();
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Create with message.
-   */
-  public BeanAccessException(String message) {
-    super(message);
-  }
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/BeanFinder.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
+import io.avaje.lang.Nullable;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Optional;
 
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ import java.util.Optional;
  *
  * @see BeanRepository
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public abstract class BeanFinder<I,T> {
 
   protected final Database database;

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/BeanRepository.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
 import io.ebean.bean.EntityBean;
 
 import java.util.Collection;
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ import java.util.Collection;
  * @param <I> The ID type
  * @param <T> The Bean type
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public abstract class BeanRepository<I, T> extends BeanFinder<I, T> {
 
   /**

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/BeanState.java

@@ -89,7 +89,12 @@ public interface BeanState {
    * <p>
    * If a setter is called on a readOnly bean it will throw an exception.
    */
-  boolean isUnmodifiable();
+  boolean isReadOnly();
+
+  /**
+   * Set the readOnly status for the bean.
+   */
+  void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly);
 
   /**
    * Advanced - Used to programmatically build a partially or fully loaded

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/DB.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
+import io.avaje.lang.Nullable;
 import io.ebean.annotation.TxIsolation;
 import io.ebean.cache.ServerCacheManager;
 import io.ebean.plugin.Property;
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
  *
  * }</pre>
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public final class DB {
 
   private static final DbContext context = DbContext.getInstance();
@@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ public final class DB {
    *   // find orders and their customers
    *   List<Order> list = DB.find(Order.class)
    *     .fetch("customer")
-   *     .orderBy("id")
+   *     .order("id")
    *     .findList();
    *
    *   // sort by customer name ascending, then by order shipDate

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/DPaging.java

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean;
-
-final class DPaging implements Paging {
-
-  static final Paging NONE = new DPaging(0, 0, null);
-
-  static Paging build(int pgIndex, int pgSize, OrderBy<?> orderBy) {
-    return new DPaging(pgIndex, pgSize, orderBy);
-  }
-
-  static Paging build(int pgIndex, int pgSize) {
-    return new DPaging(pgIndex, pgSize, null);
-  }
-
-  private final int pageNumber;
-  private final int pageSize;
-  private final OrderBy<?> orderBy;
-
-  DPaging(int pageNumber, int pageSize, OrderBy<?> orderBy) {
-    this.pageNumber = pageNumber;
-    this.pageSize = pageSize;
-    this.orderBy = orderBy;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public int pageIndex() {
-    return pageNumber;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public int pageSize() {
-    return pageSize;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public OrderBy<?> orderBy() {
-    return orderBy;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public Paging withPage(int pageNumber) {
-    return new DPaging(pageNumber, pageSize, orderBy);
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public Paging withOrderBy(String orderByClause) {
-    return new DPaging(pageNumber, pageSize, OrderBy.of(orderByClause));
-  }
-
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/Database.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
+import io.avaje.lang.Nullable;
 import io.ebean.annotation.Platform;
 import io.ebean.annotation.TxIsolation;
 import io.ebean.cache.ServerCacheManager;
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
  * @see DatabaseFactory
  * @see DatabaseConfig
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public interface Database {
 
   /**
@@ -137,7 +137,6 @@ public interface Database {
   /**
    * Return the associated read only DataSource for this Database instance (can be null).
    */
-  @Nullable
   DataSource readOnlyDataSource();
 
   /**
@@ -401,7 +400,7 @@ public interface Database {
    *   // find orders and their customers
    *   List<Order> list = database.find(Order.class)
    *     .fetch("customer")
-   *     .orderBy("id")
+   *     .order("id")
    *     .findList();
    *
    *   // sort by customer name ascending, then by order shipDate
@@ -773,6 +772,18 @@ public interface Database {
    */
   <T> T reference(Class<T> beanType, Object id);
 
+  /**
+   * Return the extended API for Database.
+   * <p>
+   * The extended API has the options for executing queries that take an explicit
+   * transaction as an argument.
+   * <p>
+   * Typically, we only need to use the extended API when we do NOT want to use the
+   * usual ThreadLocal based mechanism to obtain the current transaction but instead
+   * supply the transaction explicitly.
+   */
+  ExtendedServer extended();
+
   /**
    * Either Insert or Update the bean depending on its state.
    * <p>

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/DatabaseBuilder.java

@@ -989,14 +989,6 @@ public interface DatabaseBuilder {
   @Deprecated
   DatabaseBuilder setNamingConvention(NamingConvention namingConvention);
 
-  /**
-   * Set the AggregateFormulaContext which is used to determine if a database function
-   * is an aggregate function (like sum, min, max, avg etc).
-   * <p>
-   * Use this to override the default known aggregation functions.
-   */
-  DatabaseConfig aggregateFormulaContext(AggregateFormulaContext aggregateFormulaContext);
-
   /**
    * Set to true if all DB column and table names should use quoted identifiers.
    * <p>
@@ -1070,11 +1062,6 @@ public interface DatabaseBuilder {
    */
   DatabaseBuilder readOnlyDatabase(boolean readOnlyDatabase);
 
-  /**
-   * Set to false such that the instance does not register a JVM shutdown hook.
-   */
-  DatabaseBuilder shutdownHook(boolean shutdownHook);
-
   /**
    * Set a DataSource.
    */
@@ -1981,8 +1968,8 @@ public interface DatabaseBuilder {
   DatabaseBuilder setLocalOnlyL2Cache(boolean localOnlyL2Cache);
 
   /**
-   * Controls if Ebean should ignore <code>&#64;javax.validation.contstraints.NotNull</code> or
-   * <code>&#64;jakarta.validation.contstraints.NotNull</code>
+   * Controls if Ebean should ignore <code>&x64;javax.validation.contstraints.NotNull</code> or
+   * <code>&x64;jakarta.validation.contstraints.NotNull</code>
    * with respect to generating a <code>NOT NULL</code> column.
    * <p>
    * Normally when Ebean sees javax NotNull annotation it means that column is defined as NOT NULL.
@@ -2032,11 +2019,6 @@ public interface DatabaseBuilder {
   @Deprecated
   DatabaseBuilder setQueryPlanTTLSeconds(int queryPlanTTLSeconds);
 
-  /**
-   * Set the EXPLAIN (with options) to use for query plan capture.
-   */
-  DatabaseBuilder queryPlanExplain(String queryPlanExplain);
-
   /**
    * Create a new PlatformConfig based of the one held but with overridden properties by reading
    * properties with the given path and prefix.
@@ -2618,11 +2600,6 @@ public interface DatabaseBuilder {
      */
     NamingConvention getNamingConvention();
 
-    /**
-     * Return the AggregateFormulaContext.
-     */
-    AggregateFormulaContext aggregateFormulaContext();
-
     /**
      * Return true if all DB column and table names should use quoted identifiers.
      */
@@ -2661,11 +2638,6 @@ public interface DatabaseBuilder {
      */
     boolean readOnlyDatabase();
 
-    /**
-     * Return if a JVM shutdown hook should be registered.
-     */
-    boolean shutdownHook();
-
     /**
      * Return the DataSource.
      */
@@ -3072,11 +3044,6 @@ public interface DatabaseBuilder {
      */
     int getQueryPlanTTLSeconds();
 
-    /**
-     * Return the EXPLAIN (with options) to use for capturing query plans.
-     */
-    String getQueryPlanExplain();
-
     /**
      * Return mapping locations to search for xml mapping via class path search.
      */

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/DatabaseFactory.java

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ import io.ebean.service.SpiContainer;
 import io.ebean.service.SpiContainerFactory;
 import jakarta.persistence.PersistenceException;
 
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.ServiceLoader;
 import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
 
 /**
@@ -155,10 +157,10 @@ public final class DatabaseFactory {
    * Create the container instance using the configuration.
    */
   private static SpiContainer createContainer(ContainerConfig containerConfig) {
-    SpiContainerFactory factory = XBootstrapService.containerFactory();
-    if (factory == null) {
-      throw new IllegalStateException("Service loader didn't find a SpiContainerFactory?");
+    Iterator<SpiContainerFactory> factories = ServiceLoader.load(SpiContainerFactory.class).iterator();
+    if (factories.hasNext()) {
+      return factories.next().create(containerConfig);
     }
-    return factory.create(containerConfig);
+    throw new IllegalStateException("Service loader didn't find a SpiContainerFactory?");
   }
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/DocumentStore.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
+import io.avaje.lang.Nullable;
 import io.ebean.docstore.DocQueryContext;
 import io.ebean.docstore.RawDoc;
 
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import java.util.function.Predicate;
 /**
  * Document storage operations.
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public interface DocumentStore {
 
   /**

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/DtoQuery.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
+import io.avaje.lang.Nullable;
 
 import javax.sql.DataSource;
 import java.sql.Connection;
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ import java.util.stream.Stream;
  *
  * }</pre>
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public interface DtoQuery<T> extends CancelableQuery {
 
   /**
@@ -140,17 +140,6 @@ public interface DtoQuery<T> extends CancelableQuery {
    * Bind the named multi-value array parameter which we would use with Postgres ANY.
    * <p>
    * For Postgres this binds an ARRAY rather than expands into multiple bind values.
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   *   String sql = "select id, name from o_customer where id = any(:idList)";
-   *
-   *   var ids = List.of(1, 2, 3);
-   *
-   *   List<CustomerDto> list2 = DB.findDto(CustomerDto.class, sql)
-   *       .setArrayParameter("idList", ids)
-   *       .findList();
-   *
-   * }</pre>
    */
   DtoQuery<T> setArrayParameter(String name, Collection<?> values);
 

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/EmptyPagedList.java

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ import java.util.List;
 import java.util.concurrent.Future;
 
 /**
- * @deprecated migrate to using {@link PagedList#emptyList()} only.
- * <p>
  * An empty PagedList.
  * <p>
  * For use in application code when we need to return a PagedList but don't want to
@@ -19,8 +17,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.Future;
  *
  * }</pre>
  */
-@Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
-public final class EmptyPagedList<T> implements PagedList<T> {
+public class EmptyPagedList<T> implements PagedList<T> {
 
   @Override
   public void loadCount() {

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/ExpressionList.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
+import io.avaje.lang.Nullable;
 import io.ebean.search.*;
 
 import jakarta.persistence.NonUniqueResultException;
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ import java.util.function.Predicate;
  *
  * @see Query#where()
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public interface ExpressionList<T> {
 
   /**
@@ -53,6 +53,14 @@ public interface ExpressionList<T> {
    */
   Query<T> orderById(boolean orderById);
 
+  /**
+   * @deprecated migrate to {@link #orderBy(String)}
+   */
+  @Deprecated(since = "13.19", forRemoval = true)
+  default ExpressionList<T> order(String orderByClause) {
+    return orderBy(orderByClause);
+  }
+
   /**
    * Set the order by clause replacing the existing order by clause if there is
    * one.
@@ -63,6 +71,14 @@ public interface ExpressionList<T> {
    */
   ExpressionList<T> orderBy(String orderBy);
 
+  /**
+   * @deprecated migrate to {@link #orderBy()}.
+   */
+  @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
+  default OrderBy<T> order() {
+    return orderBy();
+  }
+
   /**
    * Return the OrderBy so that you can append an ascending or descending
    * property to the order by clause.
@@ -205,6 +221,18 @@ public interface ExpressionList<T> {
    */
   int delete();
 
+  /**
+   * Execute as a delete query deleting the 'root level' beans that match the predicates
+   * in the query.
+   * <p>
+   * Note that if the query includes joins then the generated delete statement may not be
+   * optimal depending on the database platform.
+   * </p>
+   *
+   * @return the number of rows that were deleted.
+   */
+  int delete(Transaction transaction);
+
   /**
    * Execute as a update query.
    *
@@ -213,6 +241,14 @@ public interface ExpressionList<T> {
    */
   int update();
 
+  /**
+   * Execute as a update query with the given transaction.
+   *
+   * @return the number of rows that were updated.
+   * @see UpdateQuery
+   */
+  int update(Transaction transaction);
+
   /**
    * Execute the query returning true if a row is found.
    * <p>
@@ -313,7 +349,7 @@ public interface ExpressionList<T> {
    *  List<String> names =
    *    DB.find(Customer.class)
    *      .select("name")
-   *      .orderBy().asc("name")
+   *      .order().asc("name")
    *      .findSingleAttributeList();
    *
    * }</pre>
@@ -326,7 +362,7 @@ public interface ExpressionList<T> {
    *      .setDistinct(true)
    *      .select("name")
    *      .where().eq("status", Customer.Status.NEW)
-   *      .orderBy().asc("name")
+   *      .order().asc("name")
    *      .setMaxRows(100)
    *      .findSingleAttributeList();
    *
@@ -1671,7 +1707,7 @@ public interface ExpressionList<T> {
    *        .eq("status", Customer.Status.ACTIVE)
    *        .gt("id", 0)
    *        .endAnd()
-   *      .orderBy().asc("name")
+   *      .order().asc("name")
    *      .findList();
    * }</pre>
    */
@@ -1692,7 +1728,7 @@ public interface ExpressionList<T> {
    *    .or()
    *      .eq("status", Customer.Status.ACTIVE)
    *      .isNull("anniversary")
-   *    .orderBy().asc("name")
+   *    .order().asc("name")
    *    .findList();
    *
    * }</pre>
@@ -1712,7 +1748,7 @@ public interface ExpressionList<T> {
    *        .eq("status", Customer.Status.ACTIVE)
    *        .gt("id", 0)
    *        .endAnd()
-   *      .orderBy().asc("name")
+   *      .order().asc("name")
    *      .findList();
    *
    * }</pre>
@@ -1746,7 +1782,7 @@ public interface ExpressionList<T> {
    *       .gt("id", 1)
    *       .eq("anniversary", onAfter)
    *       .endNot()
-   *     .orderBy()
+   *     .order()
    *       .asc("name")
    *     .findList();
    *

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/ExtendedServer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package io.ebean;
+
+import java.time.Clock;
+
+/**
+ * The extended API for Database.
+ */
+public interface ExtendedServer {
+
+  /**
+   * Deprecated but no yet determined suitable replacement (to support testing only change of clock).
+   * <p>
+   * Set the Clock to use for <code>@WhenCreated</code> and <code>@WhenModified</code>.
+   * <p>
+   * Note that we only expect to change the Clock for testing purposes.
+   * </p>
+   */
+  @Deprecated
+  void setClock(Clock clock);
+
+}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/FetchGroup.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
 import io.ebean.service.SpiFetchGroupQuery;
 
 /**
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ import io.ebean.service.SpiFetchGroupQuery;
  *
  * @param <T> The bean type the Fetch group can be applied to
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public interface FetchGroup<T> {
 
   /**
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ public interface FetchGroup<T> {
    * @return The FetchGroup with the given select clause
    */
   static <T> FetchGroup<T> of(Class<T> cls, String select) {
-    return XBootstrapService.fetchGroupOf(cls, select);
+    return XServiceProvider.fetchGroupOf(cls, select);
   }
 
   /**
@@ -108,14 +108,14 @@ public interface FetchGroup<T> {
    * @return The FetchGroupBuilder with the given select clause which we will add fetch clauses to
    */
   static <T> FetchGroupBuilder<T> of(Class<T> cls) {
-    return XBootstrapService.fetchGroupOf(cls);
+    return XServiceProvider.fetchGroupOf(cls);
   }
 
   /**
    * Return a query to be used by query beans for constructing FetchGroup.
    */
   static <T> SpiFetchGroupQuery<T> queryFor(Class<T> beanType) {
-    return XBootstrapService.fetchGroupQueryFor(beanType);
+    return XServiceProvider.fetchGroupQueryFor(beanType);
   }
 
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/FetchGroupBuilder.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
 
 /**
  * Builds a FetchGroup by adding fetch clauses.
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
  *
  * }</pre>
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public interface FetchGroupBuilder<T> {
 
   /**

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/Filter.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
 
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Set;
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ import java.util.Set;
  *
  * @param <T> the entity bean type
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public interface Filter<T> {
 
   /**

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/Finder.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
+import io.avaje.lang.Nullable;
 import java.util.List;
 
 /**
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ import java.util.List;
  *   public List<Customer> findNew() {
  *     return query().where()
  *       .eq("status", Customer.Status.NEW)
- *       .orderBy("name")
+ *       .order("name")
  *       .findList()
  *   }
  * }
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ import java.util.List;
  * @see BeanRepository
  * @see BeanFinder
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public class Finder<I, T> {
 
   /**

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/FutureMap.java

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean;
-
-import jakarta.persistence.PersistenceException;
-
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.concurrent.Future;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
-
-/**
- * FutureMap represents the result of a background query execution that will
- * return a map of entities.
- * <p>
- * It extends the java.util.concurrent.Future with the ability to cancel the
- * query, check if it is finished and get the resulting list waiting for the
- * query to finish (ie. the standard features of java.util.concurrent.Future).
- * </p>
- * <p>
- * A simple example:
- * </p>
- * <pre>{@code
- *
- *  // create a query to find all orders
- * Query<Long,Order> query = DB.find(Order.class)
- * .setMapKey("id");
- *
- *  // execute the query in a background thread
- *  // immediately returning the futureMap
- * FutureMap<Long,Order> futureMap = query.findFutureMap();
- *
- *  // do something else ...
- *
- * if (!futureMap.isDone()){
- * 	// we can cancel the query execution. This will cancel
- * // the underlying query if that is supported by the JDBC
- * // driver and database
- * 	futureMap.cancel(true);
- * }
- *
- * if (!futureMap.isCancelled()){
- * 	// wait for the query to finish and return the map
- * 	Map<Long,Order> map = futureMap.get();
- * 	...
- * }
- *
- * }</pre>
- */
-public interface FutureMap<K, T> extends Future<Map<K, T>> {
-
-  /**
-   * Return the query that is being executed by a background thread.
-   */
-  Query<T> getQuery();
-
-  /**
-   * Same as {@link #get()} but wraps InterruptedException and ExecutionException in the
-   * unchecked PersistenceException.
-   *
-   * @return The query list result
-   * @throws PersistenceException when a InterruptedException or ExecutionException occurs.
-   */
-  Map<K, T> getUnchecked();
-
-  /**
-   * Same as {@link #get(long, TimeUnit)} but wraps InterruptedException
-   * and ExecutionException in the unchecked PersistenceException.
-   *
-   * @return The query list result
-   * @throws TimeoutException     if the wait timed out
-   * @throws PersistenceException if a InterruptedException or ExecutionException occurs.
-   */
-  Map<K, T> getUnchecked(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws TimeoutException;
-
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/InsertOptions.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import io.avaje.lang.Nullable;
 
 /**
  * Options to be used with insert such as ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE | NOTHING.

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/Junction.java

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ package io.ebean;
  *            .eq("status", Customer.Status.ACTIVE)
  *            .gt("id", 0)
  *            .endAnd()
- *      .orderBy().asc("name");
+ *      .order().asc("name");
  *
  * q.findList();
  * String s = q.getGeneratedSql();

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/LazyInitialisationException.java

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean;
-
-/**
- * Thrown when trying to access a property that isn't loaded on an entity
- * that is unmodifiable or has disabled lazy loading.
- * <p>
- * On a normal mutable entity accessing the property would invoke lazy loading. On
- * a unmodifiable entity with lazy loading disabled, accessing an unloaded property
- * throws this LazyInitialisationException instead.
- */
-public class LazyInitialisationException extends BeanAccessException {
-
-  /**
-   * Create specifying the property that was being accessed.
-   */
-  public LazyInitialisationException(String message) {
-    super(message);
-  }
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/ModifyAwareType.java

@@ -16,7 +16,4 @@ public interface ModifyAwareType {
    */
   void setMarkedDirty(boolean markedDirty);
 
-  default Object freeze() {
-    return this; // throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
-  }
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/OrderBy.java

@@ -8,11 +8,13 @@ import java.util.Objects;
 /**
  * Represents an Order By for a Query.
  * <p>
- * Is an ordered list of OrderBy.Property objects each specifying a property and
+ * Is a ordered list of OrderBy.Property objects each specifying a property and
  * whether it is ascending or descending order.
+ * </p>
  * <p>
- * Typically, you will not construct an OrderBy yourself but use one that exists
+ * Typically you will not construct an OrderBy yourself but use one that exists
  * on the Query object.
+ * </p>
  */
 public class OrderBy<T> implements Serializable {
 
@@ -23,22 +25,8 @@ public class OrderBy<T> implements Serializable {
   private final List<Property> list;
 
   /**
-   * Create an OrderBy parsing the given order by clause.
-   * <p>
-   * The order by clause follows SQL order by clause with comma's between each
-   * property and optionally "asc" or "desc" to represent ascending or
-   * descending order respectively.
-   */
-  public static <P> OrderBy<P> of(String orderByClause) {
-    return new OrderBy<>(orderByClause);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * @deprecated This method will be removed from public API.
-   * <p>
    * Create an empty OrderBy with no associated query.
    */
-  @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
   public OrderBy() {
     this.list = new ArrayList<>(3);
   }
@@ -48,17 +36,20 @@ public class OrderBy<T> implements Serializable {
   }
 
   /**
-   * @deprecated migrate to {@link OrderBy#of(String)}.
+   * Create an orderBy parsing the order by clause.
+   * <p>
+   * The order by clause follows SQL order by clause with comma's between each
+   * property and optionally "asc" or "desc" to represent ascending or
+   * descending order respectively.
+   * </p>
    */
-  @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
   public OrderBy(String orderByClause) {
     this(null, orderByClause);
   }
 
   /**
-   * @deprecated This method will be removed from public API.
+   * Construct with a given query and order by clause.
    */
-  @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
   public OrderBy(Query<T> query, String orderByClause) {
     this.query = query;
     this.list = new ArrayList<>(3);
@@ -119,11 +110,8 @@ public class OrderBy<T> implements Serializable {
   }
 
   /**
-   * @deprecated This method will become internal only API.
-   * <p>
    * Return a copy of this OrderBy with the path trimmed.
    */
-  @Deprecated(forRemoval = true)
   public OrderBy<T> copyWithTrim(String path) {
     List<Property> newList = new ArrayList<>(list.size());
     for (Property aList : list) {
@@ -198,15 +186,15 @@ public class OrderBy<T> implements Serializable {
     if (list.isEmpty()) {
       return null;
     }
-    var append = new StringAppend();
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
     for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
       Property property = list.get(i);
       if (i > 0) {
-        append.append(", ");
+        sb.append(", ");
       }
-      property.toStringFormat(append);
+      sb.append(property.toStringFormat());
     }
-    return append.toString();
+    return sb.toString();
   }
 
   @Override
@@ -243,55 +231,6 @@ public class OrderBy<T> implements Serializable {
     return this;
   }
 
-  /**
-   * Append the order by clause.
-   */
-  public interface Append {
-
-    /**
-     * Append a property expression.
-     */
-    Append property(String property);
-
-    /**
-     * Append a literal.
-     */
-    Append append(String literal);
-
-    /**
-     * Parse and append an expression.
-     */
-    Append parse(String expression);
-  }
-
-  private static final class StringAppend implements Append {
-
-    private final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-      return builder.toString();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Append property(String property) {
-      builder.append(property);
-      return this;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Append append(String literal) {
-      builder.append(literal);
-      return this;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Append parse(String raw) {
-      builder.append(raw);
-      return this;
-    }
-  }
-
   /**
    * A property and its ascending descending order.
    */
@@ -370,25 +309,36 @@ public class OrderBy<T> implements Serializable {
 
     @Override
     public String toString() {
-      return property;
+      return toStringFormat();
     }
 
-    public void toStringFormat(Append append) {
-      if (collation != null)  {
-        if (collation.contains("${}")) {
-          // this is a complex collation, e.g. DB2 - we must replace the property
-          append.parse(collation.replace("${}", property));
+    public String toStringFormat() {
+      if (nulls == null && collation == null) {
+        if (ascending) {
+          return property;
         } else {
-          append.property(property).append(" collate ").append(collation);
+          return property + " desc";
         }
       } else {
-        append.property(property);
-      }
-      if (!ascending) {
-        append.append(" desc");
-      }
-      if (nulls != null) {
-        append.append(" ").append(nulls).append(" ").append(highLow);
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+        if (collation != null)  {
+          if (collation.contains("${}")) {
+            // this is a complex collation, e.g. DB2 - we must replace the property
+            sb.append(collation.replace("${}", property));
+          } else {
+            sb.append(property);
+            sb.append(" collate ").append(collation);
+          }
+        } else {
+          sb.append(property);
+        }
+        if (!ascending) {
+          sb.append(' ').append("desc");
+        }
+        if (nulls != null) {
+          sb.append(' ').append(nulls).append(' ').append(highLow);
+        }
+        return sb.toString();
       }
     }
 

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/PagedList.java

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.Future;
  *
  *     PagedList<Order> pagedList = DB.find(Order.class)
  *       .where().eq("status", Order.Status.NEW)
- *       .orderBy().asc("id")
+ *       .order().asc("id")
  *       .setFirstRow(0)
  *       .setMaxRows(50)
  *       .findPagedList();

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/Paging.java

@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean;
-
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
-
-/**
- * Used to specify Paging on a Query as an alternative to setting each of the
- * maxRows, firstRow and orderBy clause via:
- * {@link Query#setMaxRows(int)} + {@link Query#setFirstRow(int)} + {@link Query#setOrderBy(OrderBy)}.
- * <p>
- * Example use:
- *
- * <pre>{@code
- *
- *   var orderBy = OrderBy.of("lastName desc nulls first, firstName asc");
- *   var paging = Paging.of(0, 100, orderBy);
- *
- *   new QCustomer()
- *       .name.isNotNull()
- *       .setPaging(paging)
- *       .findList();
- *
- * }</pre>
- */
-public interface Paging {
-
-  /**
-   * Create a Paging with the given page index size and orderBy.
-   *
-   * @param pageIndex the page index starting from zero
-   * @param pageSize  the page size (effectively max rows)
-   * @param orderBy   order by for the query result
-   */
-  static Paging of(int pageIndex, int pageSize, @Nullable OrderBy<?> orderBy) {
-    return DPaging.build(pageIndex, pageSize, orderBy);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Create a Paging with a raw order by clause.
-   *
-   * @param pageIndex     the page index starting from zero
-   * @param pageSize      the page size (effectively max rows)
-   * @param orderByClause raw order by clause for ordering the query result
-   */
-  static Paging of(int pageIndex, int pageSize, @Nullable String orderByClause) {
-    return of(pageIndex, pageSize, OrderBy.of(orderByClause));
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Create a Paging that will use the id property for ordering.
-   *
-   * @param pageIndex the page index starting from zero
-   * @param pageSize  the page size (effectively max rows)
-   */
-  static Paging of(int pageIndex, int pageSize) {
-    return DPaging.build(pageIndex, pageSize);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Return a Paging that will not apply any pagination to a query.
-   */
-  static Paging ofNone() {
-    return DPaging.NONE;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Return the page index.
-   */
-  int pageIndex();
-
-  /**
-   * Return the page size.
-   */
-  int pageSize();
-
-  /**
-   * Return the order by.
-   */
-  OrderBy<?> orderBy();
-
-  /**
-   * Return a Paging using the given page index.
-   */
-  Paging withPage(int pageIndex);
-
-  /**
-   * Return a Paging using the given order by clause.
-   */
-  Paging withOrderBy(String orderByClause);
-
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/Pairs.java

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ import java.util.Objects;
  *   .where()
  *   .eq("store", "def")
  *   .inPairs(pairs)       // IN clause with 'pairs' of values
- *   .orderBy("sku desc")
+ *   .order("sku desc")
  *
  *   // query expressions cover the natural key properties
  *   // so we can choose to hit the L2 bean cache if we want

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/ProfileLocation.java

@@ -13,21 +13,21 @@ public interface ProfileLocation {
    * Create and return a new ProfileLocation.
    */
   static ProfileLocation create() {
-    return XBootstrapService.profileLocationFactory().create();
+    return XServiceProvider.profileLocationFactory().create();
   }
 
   /**
    * Create and return a new ProfileLocation with line number.
    */
   static ProfileLocation createWithLine() {
-    return XBootstrapService.profileLocationFactory().createWithLine();
+    return XServiceProvider.profileLocationFactory().createWithLine();
   }
 
   /**
    * Create and return a new ProfileLocation with a given lineNumber and label.
    */
   static ProfileLocation create(String label) {
-    return XBootstrapService.profileLocationFactory().create(label);
+    return XServiceProvider.profileLocationFactory().create(label);
   }
 
   /**

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/QueryBuilderProjection.java

@@ -1,249 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean;
-
-/**
- * Builder for ORM Query projection (the select and fetch part).
- *
- * @param <SELF> The builder type
- * @param <T>    The entity bean type
- */
-public interface QueryBuilderProjection<SELF extends QueryBuilderProjection<SELF, T>, T> {
-
-  /**
-   * Apply the path properties replacing the select and fetch clauses.
-   * <p>
-   * This is typically used when the FetchPath is applied to both the query and the JSON output.
-   */
-  SELF apply(FetchPath fetchPath);
-
-  /**
-   * Specify the properties to fetch on the root level entity bean in comma delimited format.
-   * <p>
-   * The Id property is automatically included in the properties to fetch unless setDistinct(true)
-   * is set on the query.
-   * </p>
-   * <p>
-   * Use {@link #fetch(String, String)} to specify specific properties to fetch
-   * on other non-root level paths of the object graph.
-   * </p>
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   * List<Customer> customers = DB.find(Customer.class)
-   *     // Only fetch the customer id, name and status.
-   *     // This is described as a "Partial Object"
-   *     .select("name, status")
-   *     .where.ilike("name", "rob%")
-   *     .findList();
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   *
-   * @param fetchProperties the properties to fetch for this bean (* = all properties).
-   */
-  SELF select(String fetchProperties);
-
-  /**
-   * Set DISTINCT ON clause. This is a Postgres only SQL feature.
-   *
-   * @param distinctOn The properties to include in the DISTINCT ON clause.
-   */
-  SELF distinctOn(String distinctOn);
-
-  /**
-   * Apply the fetchGroup which defines what part of the object graph to load.
-   */
-  SELF select(FetchGroup<T> fetchGroup);
-
-  /**
-   * Specify a path to fetch eagerly including specific properties.
-   * <p>
-   * Ebean will endeavour to fetch this path using a SQL join. If Ebean determines that it can
-   * not use a SQL join (due to maxRows or because it would result in a cartesian product) Ebean
-   * will automatically convert this fetch query into a "query join" - i.e. use fetchQuery().
-   * </p>
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   * // query orders...
-   * List<Order> orders = DB.find(Order.class)
-   *       // fetch the customer...
-   *       // ... getting the customers name and phone number
-   *       .fetch("customer", "name, phoneNumber")
-   *
-   *       // ... also fetch the customers billing address (* = all properties)
-   *       .fetch("customer.billingAddress", "*")
-   *       .findList();
-   * }</pre>
-   * <p>
-   * If columns is null or "*" then all columns/properties for that path are fetched.
-   * </p>
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   * // fetch customers (their id, name and status)
-   * List<Customer> customers = DB.find(Customer.class)
-   *     .select("name, status")
-   *     .fetch("contacts", "firstName,lastName,email")
-   *     .findList();
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   *
-   * @param path            the property path we wish to fetch eagerly.
-   * @param fetchProperties properties of the associated bean that you want to include in the
-   *                        fetch (* means all properties, null also means all properties).
-   */
-  SELF fetch(String path, String fetchProperties);
-
-  /**
-   * Fetch the path and properties using a "query join" (separate SQL query).
-   * <p>
-   * This is the same as:
-   * </p>
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   *  fetch(path, fetchProperties, FetchConfig.ofQuery())
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   * <p>
-   * This would be used instead of a fetch() when we use a separate SQL query to fetch this
-   * part of the object graph rather than a SQL join.
-   * <p>
-   * We might typically get a performance benefit when the path to fetch is a OneToMany
-   * or ManyToMany, the 'width' of the 'root bean' is wide and the cardinality of the many
-   * is high.
-   *
-   * @param path            the property path we wish to fetch eagerly.
-   * @param fetchProperties properties of the associated bean that you want to include in the
-   *                        fetch (* means all properties, null also means all properties).
-   */
-  SELF fetchQuery(String path, String fetchProperties);
-
-  /**
-   * Fetch the path and properties using L2 bean cache.
-   *
-   * @param path            The path of the beans we are fetching from L2 cache.
-   * @param fetchProperties The properties that should be loaded.
-   */
-  SELF fetchCache(String path, String fetchProperties);
-
-  /**
-   * Fetch the path and properties lazily (via batch lazy loading).
-   * <p>
-   * This is the same as:
-   *
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   *  fetch(path, fetchProperties, FetchConfig.ofLazy())
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   * <p>
-   * The reason for using fetchLazy() is to either:
-   * <ul>
-   * <li>Control/tune what is fetched as part of lazy loading</li>
-   * <li>Make use of the L2 cache, build this part of the graph from L2 cache</li>
-   * </ul>
-   *
-   * @param path            the property path we wish to fetch lazily.
-   * @param fetchProperties properties of the associated bean that you want to include in the
-   *                        fetch (* means all properties, null also means all properties).
-   */
-  SELF fetchLazy(String path, String fetchProperties);
-
-  /**
-   * Additionally specify a FetchConfig to use a separate query or lazy loading
-   * to load this path.
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   * // fetch customers (their id, name and status)
-   * List<Customer> customers = DB.find(Customer.class)
-   *     .select("name, status")
-   *     .fetch("contacts", "firstName,lastName,email", FetchConfig.ofLazy(10))
-   *     .findList();
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   *
-   * @param path the property path we wish to fetch eagerly.
-   */
-  SELF fetch(String path, String fetchProperties, FetchConfig fetchConfig);
-
-  /**
-   * Specify a path to fetch eagerly including all its properties.
-   * <p>
-   * Ebean will endeavour to fetch this path using a SQL join. If Ebean determines that it can
-   * not use a SQL join (due to maxRows or because it would result in a cartesian product) Ebean
-   * will automatically convert this fetch query into a "query join" - i.e. use fetchQuery().
-   * </p>
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   * // fetch customers (their id, name and status)
-   * List<Customer> customers = DB.find(Customer.class)
-   *     // eager fetch the contacts
-   *     .fetch("contacts")
-   *     .findList();
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   *
-   * @param path the property path we wish to fetch eagerly.
-   */
-  SELF fetch(String path);
-
-  /**
-   * Fetch the path eagerly using a "query join" (separate SQL query).
-   * <p>
-   * This is the same as:
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   *  fetch(path, FetchConfig.ofQuery())
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   * <p>
-   * This would be used instead of a fetch() when we use a separate SQL query to fetch this
-   * part of the object graph rather than a SQL join.
-   * <p>
-   * We might typically get a performance benefit when the path to fetch is a OneToMany
-   * or ManyToMany, the 'width' of the 'root bean' is wide and the cardinality of the many
-   * is high.
-   *
-   * @param path the property path we wish to fetch eagerly
-   */
-  SELF fetchQuery(String path);
-
-  /**
-   * Fetch the path eagerly using L2 cache.
-   */
-  SELF fetchCache(String path);
-
-  /**
-   * Fetch the path lazily (via batch lazy loading).
-   * <p>
-   * This is the same as:
-   * </p>
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   *  fetch(path, FetchConfig.ofLazy())
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   * <p>
-   * The reason for using fetchLazy() is to either:
-   * </p>
-   * <ul>
-   * <li>Control/tune what is fetched as part of lazy loading</li>
-   * <li>Make use of the L2 cache, build this part of the graph from L2 cache</li>
-   * </ul>
-   *
-   * @param path the property path we wish to fetch lazily.
-   */
-  SELF fetchLazy(String path);
-
-  /**
-   * Additionally specify a JoinConfig to specify a "query join" and or define
-   * the lazy loading query.
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   * // fetch customers (their id, name and status)
-   * List<Customer> customers = DB.find(Customer.class)
-   *     // lazy fetch contacts with a batch size of 100
-   *     .fetch("contacts", FetchConfig.ofLazy(100))
-   *     .findList();
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   */
-  SELF fetch(String path, FetchConfig fetchConfig);
-
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/QueryIterator.java

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import java.util.Iterator;
  *
  *  Query<Customer> query = database.find(Customer.class)
  *     .where().gt("id", 0)
- *     .orderBy("id")
+ *     .order("id")
  *     .setMaxRows(2);
  *
  *  QueryIterator<Customer> it = query.findIterate();

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/RawSql.java

@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ package io.ebean;
  *     .fetch("order.customer", "name")
  *     .where().gt("order.id", 0)
  *     .having().gt("totalAmount", 20)
- *     .orderBy().desc("totalAmount")
+ *     .order().desc("totalAmount")
  *     .setMaxRows(10)
  *     .findList();
  *

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/RawSqlBuilder.java

@@ -22,14 +22,14 @@ public interface RawSqlBuilder {
    * resultSet.
    */
   static RawSql resultSet(ResultSet resultSet, String... propertyNames) {
-    return XBootstrapService.rawSql().resultSet(resultSet, propertyNames);
+    return XServiceProvider.rawSql().resultSet(resultSet, propertyNames);
   }
 
   /**
    * Create and return a SqlRow based on the resultSet with dbTrueValue and binaryOptimizedUUID options.
    */
   static SqlRow sqlRow(ResultSet resultSet, final String dbTrueValue, boolean binaryOptimizedUUID) throws SQLException {
-    return XBootstrapService.rawSql().sqlRow(resultSet, dbTrueValue, binaryOptimizedUUID);
+    return XServiceProvider.rawSql().sqlRow(resultSet, dbTrueValue, binaryOptimizedUUID);
   }
 
   /**
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ public interface RawSqlBuilder {
    * this query.
    */
   static RawSqlBuilder unparsed(String sql) {
-    return XBootstrapService.rawSql().unparsed(sql);
+    return XServiceProvider.rawSql().unparsed(sql);
   }
 
   /**
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public interface RawSqlBuilder {
    * </p>
    */
   static RawSqlBuilder parse(String sql) {
-    return XBootstrapService.rawSql().parsed(sql);
+    return XServiceProvider.rawSql().parsed(sql);
   }
 
   /**

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/SqlQuery.java

@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
 package io.ebean;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import io.avaje.lang.NonNullApi;
+import io.avaje.lang.Nullable;
 
 import javax.sql.DataSource;
 import java.io.Serializable;
 import java.sql.Connection;
-import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
@@ -40,7 +39,7 @@ import java.util.function.Predicate;
  *
  * }</pre>
  */
-@NullMarked
+@NonNullApi
 public interface SqlQuery extends Serializable, CancelableQuery {
 
   /**
@@ -172,7 +171,7 @@ public interface SqlQuery extends Serializable, CancelableQuery {
    *   List<SqlRow> list =
    *     DB.sqlQuery(sql)
    *       .setParameter("Rob")
-   *       .setParameter(Status.NEW)
+   *       .setParameter("Status.NEW)
    *       .findList();
    *
    *   // the same as ...
@@ -242,45 +241,11 @@ public interface SqlQuery extends Serializable, CancelableQuery {
    */
   SqlQuery setParameter(int position, Object value);
 
-  /**
-   * Bind the array parameter by its index position for use with Postgres ANY.
-   * <p>
-   * For Postgres this binds an ARRAY rather than expands into multiple bind values.
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   *    String sql = "select name from customer where id = any(?)";
-   *
-   *    List<SqlRow> list =
-   *      DB.sqlQuery(sql)
-   *        .setArrayParameter(1, List.of(1, 2, 3))
-   *        .findList();
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   */
-  SqlQuery setArrayParameter(int position, Collection<?> value);
-
   /**
    * Bind the named parameter value.
    */
   SqlQuery setParameter(String name, Object value);
 
-  /**
-   * Bind the named array parameter which we would use with Postgres ANY.
-   * <p>
-   * For Postgres this binds an ARRAY rather than expands into multiple bind values.
-   * <pre>{@code
-   *
-   *    String sql = "select name from customer where id = any(:idList)";
-   *
-   *    List<SqlRow> list =
-   *      DB.sqlQuery(sql)
-   *        .setArrayParameter("idList", List.of(1, 2, 3))
-   *        .findList();
-   *
-   * }</pre>
-   */
-  SqlQuery setArrayParameter(String name, Collection<?> value);
-
   /**
    * Set the index of the first row of the results to return.
    */

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/UnmodifiableEntityException.java

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean;
-
-/**
- * Attempted to modify a read only entity.
- */
-public class UnmodifiableEntityException extends BeanAccessException {
-  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1;
-
-  /**
-   * Create with no message.
-   */
-  public UnmodifiableEntityException() {
-    super();
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Create with message.
-   */
-  public UnmodifiableEntityException(String message) {
-    super(message);
-  }
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/XBootstrapService.java

@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean;
-
-import io.ebean.metric.MetricFactory;
-import io.ebean.service.*;
-
-import java.util.ServiceLoader;
-
-/**
- * Bootstrap internal services.
- */
-public final class XBootstrapService {
-
-  private static final SpiContainerFactory containerFactory;
-  private static final SpiRawSqlService rawSqlService;
-  private static final SpiProfileLocationFactory profileLocationFactory;
-  private static final SpiFetchGroupService fetchGroupService;
-  private static final MetricFactory metricFactory;
-  private static final SpiJsonService jsonService;
-  static {
-    SpiContainerFactory _factory = null;
-    SpiRawSqlService _raw = null;
-    SpiProfileLocationFactory _profile = null;
-    SpiFetchGroupService _fetch = null;
-    MetricFactory _metric = null;
-    SpiJsonService _json = null;
-    for (BootstrapService extension : ServiceLoader.load(BootstrapService.class)) {
-      if (extension instanceof SpiContainerFactory) {
-        _factory = (SpiContainerFactory)extension;
-      } else if (extension instanceof SpiRawSqlService) {
-        _raw = (SpiRawSqlService)extension;
-      } else if (extension instanceof SpiProfileLocationFactory) {
-        _profile = (SpiProfileLocationFactory)extension;
-      } else if (extension instanceof SpiFetchGroupService) {
-        _fetch = (SpiFetchGroupService)extension;
-      } else if (extension instanceof MetricFactory) {
-        _metric = (MetricFactory)extension;
-      } else if (extension instanceof SpiJsonService) {
-        _json = (SpiJsonService)extension;
-      }
-    }
-    containerFactory = _factory;
-    rawSqlService = _raw;
-    profileLocationFactory = _profile;
-    fetchGroupService = _fetch;
-    metricFactory = _metric;
-    jsonService = _json;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Return the MetricFactory found in boostrap service loading.
-   */
-  public static MetricFactory metricFactory() {
-    return metricFactory;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Return the SpiJsonService found in boostrap service loading.
-   */
-  public static SpiJsonService jsonService() {
-    return jsonService;
-  }
-
-  static SpiContainerFactory containerFactory() {
-    return containerFactory;
-  }
-
-  static SpiRawSqlService rawSql() {
-    return rawSqlService;
-  }
-
-  static SpiProfileLocationFactory profileLocationFactory() {
-    return profileLocationFactory;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Return the FetchGroup with the given select clause.
-   */
-  static <T> FetchGroup<T> fetchGroupOf(Class<T> cls, String select) {
-    return fetchGroupService.of(cls, select);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Return the FetchGroupBuilder with the given select clause.
-   */
-  static <T> FetchGroupBuilder<T> fetchGroupOf(Class<T> cls) {
-    return fetchGroupService.of(cls);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Return the FetchGroup Query for building fetch groups via query beans.
-   */
-  static <T> SpiFetchGroupQuery<T> fetchGroupQueryFor(Class<T> cls) {
-    return fetchGroupService.queryFor(cls);
-  }
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/XServiceProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+package io.ebean;
+
+import io.ebean.service.SpiFetchGroupQuery;
+import io.ebean.service.SpiFetchGroupService;
+import io.ebean.service.SpiProfileLocationFactory;
+import io.ebean.service.SpiRawSqlService;
+
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.ServiceLoader;
+
+/**
+ * Lookup internal services.
+ */
+final class XServiceProvider {
+
+  private static SpiRawSqlService rawSqlService = initRawSql();
+
+  private static SpiProfileLocationFactory profileLocationFactory = initProfileLocation();
+
+  private static SpiFetchGroupService fetchGroupService = initSpiFetchGroupService();
+
+  private static SpiFetchGroupService initSpiFetchGroupService() {
+    return loadFirstService(SpiFetchGroupService.class);
+  }
+
+  private static SpiRawSqlService initRawSql() {
+    return loadFirstService(SpiRawSqlService.class);
+  }
+
+  private static SpiProfileLocationFactory initProfileLocation() {
+    return loadFirstService(SpiProfileLocationFactory.class);
+  }
+
+  private static <T> T loadFirstService(Class<T> cls) {
+    Iterator<T> loader = ServiceLoader.load(cls).iterator();
+    if (loader.hasNext()) {
+      return loader.next();
+    }
+    throw new IllegalStateException("No service implementation found for " + cls);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Return the RawSqlService implementation.
+   */
+  static SpiRawSqlService rawSql() {
+    return rawSqlService;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Return the RawSqlService implementation.
+   */
+  static SpiProfileLocationFactory profileLocationFactory() {
+    return profileLocationFactory;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Return the FetchGroup with the given select clause.
+   */
+  static <T> FetchGroup<T> fetchGroupOf(Class<T> cls, String select) {
+    return fetchGroupService.of(cls, select);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Return the FetchGroupBuilder with the given select clause.
+   */
+  static <T> FetchGroupBuilder<T> fetchGroupOf(Class<T> cls) {
+    return fetchGroupService.of(cls);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Return the FetchGroup Query for building fetch groups via query beans.
+   */
+  static <T> SpiFetchGroupQuery<T> fetchGroupQueryFor(Class<T> cls) {
+    return fetchGroupService.queryFor(cls);
+  }
+}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/bean/BeanCollection.java

@@ -119,6 +119,18 @@ public interface BeanCollection<E> extends Serializable, ToStringAware {
    */
   void setLoader(BeanCollectionLoader beanLoader);
 
+  /**
+   * Set to true if you want the BeanCollection to be treated as read only. This
+   * means no elements can be added or removed etc.
+   */
+  void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly);
+
+  /**
+   * Return true if the collection should be treated as readOnly and no elements
+   * can be added or removed etc.
+   */
+  boolean isReadOnly();
+
   /**
    * Add the bean to the collection. This is disallowed for BeanMap.
    */
@@ -225,7 +237,7 @@ public interface BeanCollection<E> extends Serializable, ToStringAware {
   boolean wasTouched();
 
   /**
-   * Freeze the collection returning an unmodifiable version.
+   * Return a shallow copy of this collection that is modifiable.
    */
-  Object freeze();
+  BeanCollection<E> shallowCopy();
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/bean/EntityBeanIntercept.java

@@ -148,6 +148,18 @@ public interface EntityBeanIntercept extends Serializable {
    */
   boolean isLoadedFromCache();
 
+  /**
+   * Return true if the bean should be treated as readOnly. If a setter method
+   * is called when it is readOnly an Exception is thrown.
+   */
+  boolean isReadOnly();
+
+  /**
+   * Set the readOnly status. If readOnly then calls to setter methods through
+   * an exception.
+   */
+  void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly);
+
   /**
    * Set the bean to be updated when persisted (for merge).
    */
@@ -540,9 +552,4 @@ public interface EntityBeanIntercept extends Serializable {
    * Update the 'next' mutable info returning the content that was obtained via dirty detection.
    */
   String mutableNext(int propertyIndex);
-
-  /**
-   * Return true if this entity bean should be frozen. Used to handle recursive freezing.
-   */
-  boolean freeze();
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/bean/InterceptBase.java

@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean.bean;
-
-/**
- * Common base features for EntityBeanIntercept.
- */
-abstract class InterceptBase implements EntityBeanIntercept {
-
-  final EntityBean owner;
-  boolean fullyLoadedBean;
-
-  /**
-   * Create with a given entity.
-   */
-  InterceptBase(Object ownerBean) {
-    this.owner = (EntityBean) ownerBean;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * EXPERIMENTAL - Constructor only for use by serialization frameworks.
-   */
-  InterceptBase() {
-    this.owner = null;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public final EntityBean owner() {
-    return owner;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public final boolean isFullyLoadedBean() {
-    return fullyLoadedBean;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public final void setFullyLoadedBean(boolean fullyLoadedBean) {
-    this.fullyLoadedBean = fullyLoadedBean;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public final String property(int propertyIndex) {
-    if (propertyIndex == -1) {
-      return null;
-    }
-    return owner._ebean_getPropertyName(propertyIndex);
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public final int findProperty(String propertyName) {
-    final String[] names = owner._ebean_getPropertyNames();
-    for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {
-      if (names[i].equals(propertyName)) {
-        return i;
-      }
-    }
-    return -1;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public final StringBuilder loadedPropertyKey() {
-    final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-    final int len = propertyLength();
-    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-      if (isLoadedProperty(i)) {
-        sb.append(i).append(',');
-      }
-    }
-    return sb;
-  }
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/bean/InterceptReadOnly.java

@@ -1,44 +1,37 @@
 package io.ebean.bean;
 
-import io.ebean.LazyInitialisationException;
-import io.ebean.UnmodifiableEntityException;
 import io.ebean.ValuePair;
 
-import java.util.*;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
 
 /**
  * EntityBeanIntercept optimised for read only use.
  * <p>
  * For the read only use this intercept doesn't need to hold any state that is normally
- * required for updates such as per property changed, dirty state, original values
+ * required for updates such as per property changed, loaded, dirty state, original values
  * bean state etc.
  */
-public final class InterceptReadOnly extends InterceptBase {
+public class InterceptReadOnly implements EntityBeanIntercept {
 
-  private final boolean[] loaded;
-  private boolean frozen;
+  private final EntityBean owner;
 
   /**
    * Create with a given entity.
    */
   public InterceptReadOnly(Object ownerBean) {
-    super(ownerBean);
-    this.loaded = new boolean[owner._ebean_getPropertyNames().length];
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public boolean freeze() {
-    if (frozen) {
-      return false;
-    } else {
-      frozen = true;
-      return true;
-    }
+    this.owner = (EntityBean) ownerBean;
   }
 
   @Override
   public String toString() {
-    return "InterceptReadOnly{frozen:" + frozen + " loaded:" + loadedPropertyNames() + '}';
+    return "InterceptReadOnly{" + owner + '}';
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public EntityBean owner() {
+    return owner;
   }
 
   @Override
@@ -101,13 +94,18 @@ public final class InterceptReadOnly extends InterceptBase {
 
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public boolean isFullyLoadedBean() {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void setFullyLoadedBean(boolean fullyLoadedBean) {
+
+  }
+
   @Override
   public boolean isPartial() {
-    for (boolean flag : loaded) {
-      if (!flag) {
-        return true;
-      }
-    }
     return false;
   }
 
@@ -138,14 +136,7 @@ public final class InterceptReadOnly extends InterceptBase {
 
   @Override
   public boolean hasIdOnly(int idIndex) {
-    for (int i = 0; i < loaded.length; i++) {
-      if (i == idIndex) {
-        if (!loaded[i]) return false;
-      } else if (loaded[i]) {
-        return false;
-      }
-    }
-    return true;
+    return false;
   }
 
   @Override
@@ -168,6 +159,16 @@ public final class InterceptReadOnly extends InterceptBase {
     return false;
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public boolean isReadOnly() {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly) {
+
+  }
+
   @Override
   public void setForceUpdate(boolean forceUpdate) {
 
@@ -233,38 +234,44 @@ public final class InterceptReadOnly extends InterceptBase {
     return null;
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public int findProperty(String propertyName) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String property(int propertyIndex) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
   @Override
   public int propertyLength() {
-    return loaded.length;
+    return 0;
   }
 
   @Override
   public void setPropertyLoaded(String propertyName, boolean loaded) {
-    final int position = findProperty(propertyName);
-    if (position == -1) {
-      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Property not found - " + propertyName);
-    }
-    this.loaded[position] = loaded;
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void setPropertyUnloaded(int propertyIndex) {
-    loaded[propertyIndex] = false;
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void setLoadedProperty(int propertyIndex) {
-    loaded[propertyIndex] = true;
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void setLoadedPropertyAll() {
-    Arrays.fill(loaded, true);
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public boolean isLoadedProperty(int propertyIndex) {
-    return loaded[propertyIndex];
+    return false;
   }
 
   @Override
@@ -314,16 +321,7 @@ public final class InterceptReadOnly extends InterceptBase {
 
   @Override
   public Set<String> loadedPropertyNames() {
-    if (fullyLoadedBean) {
-      return null;
-    }
-    final Set<String> props = new LinkedHashSet<>();
-    for (int i = 0; i < loaded.length; i++) {
-      if (loaded[i]) {
-        props.add(property(i));
-      }
-    }
-    return props;
+    return Collections.emptySet();
   }
 
   @Override
@@ -371,11 +369,14 @@ public final class InterceptReadOnly extends InterceptBase {
 
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public StringBuilder loadedPropertyKey() {
+    return null;
+  }
+
   @Override
   public boolean[] loaded() {
-    final boolean[] ret = new boolean[loaded.length];
-    System.arraycopy(loaded, 0, ret, 0, ret.length);
-    return ret;
+    return new boolean[0];
   }
 
   @Override
@@ -400,7 +401,7 @@ public final class InterceptReadOnly extends InterceptBase {
 
   @Override
   public void initialisedMany(int propertyIndex) {
-    loaded[propertyIndex] = true;
+
   }
 
   @Override
@@ -415,14 +416,12 @@ public final class InterceptReadOnly extends InterceptBase {
 
   @Override
   public void preGetter(int propertyIndex) {
-    if (!loaded[propertyIndex]) {
-      throw new LazyInitialisationException("Property not loaded: " + property(propertyIndex));
-    }
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetterMany(boolean interceptField, int propertyIndex, Object oldValue, Object newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
@@ -437,57 +436,57 @@ public final class InterceptReadOnly extends InterceptBase {
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, Object oldValue, Object newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, boolean oldValue, boolean newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, int oldValue, int newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, long oldValue, long newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, double oldValue, double newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, float oldValue, float newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, short oldValue, short newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, char oldValue, char newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, byte oldValue, byte newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, char[] oldValue, char[] newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override
   public void preSetter(boolean intercept, int propertyIndex, byte[] oldValue, byte[] newValue) {
-    throw new UnmodifiableEntityException("Attempting to modify " + property(propertyIndex));
+
   }
 
   @Override

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/bean/InterceptReadWrite.java

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
  * This provides the mechanisms to support deferred fetching of reference beans
  * and oldValues generation for concurrency checking.
  */
-public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
+public final class InterceptReadWrite implements EntityBeanIntercept {
 
   private static final long serialVersionUID = -3664031775464862649L;
 
@@ -56,6 +56,10 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
   private String ebeanServerName;
   private boolean deletedFromCollection;
 
+  /**
+   * The actual entity bean that 'owns' this intercept.
+   */
+  private final EntityBean owner;
   private EntityBean embeddedOwner;
   private int embeddedOwnerIndex;
   /**
@@ -63,6 +67,7 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
    */
   private int state;
   private boolean forceUpdate;
+  private boolean readOnly;
   private boolean dirty;
   /**
    * Flag set to disable lazy loading.
@@ -72,6 +77,7 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
    * Flag set when lazy loading failed due to the underlying bean being deleted in the DB.
    */
   private boolean lazyLoadFailure;
+  private boolean fullyLoadedBean;
   private boolean loadedFromCache;
   private final byte[] flags;
   private Object[] origValues;
@@ -95,7 +101,7 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
    * Create with a given entity.
    */
   public InterceptReadWrite(Object ownerBean) {
-    super(ownerBean);
+    this.owner = (EntityBean) ownerBean;
     this.flags = new byte[owner._ebean_getPropertyNames().length];
   }
 
@@ -103,20 +109,16 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
    * EXPERIMENTAL - Constructor only for use by serialization frameworks.
    */
   public InterceptReadWrite() {
-    super();
+    this.owner = null;
     this.flags = null;
   }
 
-  @Override
-  public boolean freeze() {
-    throw new UnsupportedOperationException("never expected");
-  }
-
   @Override
   public String toString() {
     return "InterceptReadWrite@" + hashCode() + "{state=" + state +
       (dirty ? " dirty;" : "") +
       (forceUpdate ? " forceUpdate;" : "") +
+      (readOnly ? " readOnly;" : "") +
       (disableLazyLoad ? " disableLazyLoad;" : "") +
       (lazyLoadFailure ? " lazyLoadFailure;" : "") +
       (fullyLoadedBean ? " fullyLoadedBean;" : "") +
@@ -129,6 +131,11 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
       '}';
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public EntityBean owner() {
+    return owner;
+  }
+
   @Override
   public PersistenceContext persistenceContext() {
     return persistenceContext;
@@ -193,6 +200,16 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
     this.ebeanServerName = beanLoader.name();
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public boolean isFullyLoadedBean() {
+    return fullyLoadedBean;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void setFullyLoadedBean(boolean fullyLoadedBean) {
+    this.fullyLoadedBean = fullyLoadedBean;
+  }
+
   @Override
   public boolean isPartial() {
     for (byte flag : flags) {
@@ -281,6 +298,16 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
     return loadedFromCache;
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public boolean isReadOnly() {
+    return readOnly;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly) {
+    this.readOnly = readOnly;
+  }
+
   @Override
   public void setForceUpdate(boolean forceUpdate) {
     this.forceUpdate = forceUpdate;
@@ -384,6 +411,25 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
     return origValues[propertyIndex];
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public int findProperty(String propertyName) {
+    final String[] names = owner._ebean_getPropertyNames();
+    for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {
+      if (names[i].equals(propertyName)) {
+        return i;
+      }
+    }
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String property(int propertyIndex) {
+    if (propertyIndex == -1) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    return owner._ebean_getPropertyName(propertyIndex);
+  }
+
   @Override
   public int propertyLength() {
     return flags.length;
@@ -622,6 +668,18 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
     }
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public StringBuilder loadedPropertyKey() {
+    final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+    final int len = propertyLength();
+    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+      if (isLoadedProperty(i)) {
+        sb.append(i).append(',');
+      }
+    }
+    return sb;
+  }
+
   @Override
   public boolean[] loaded() {
     final boolean[] ret = new boolean[flags.length];
@@ -650,7 +708,7 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
         if (database == null) {
           throw new PersistenceException(ebeanServerName == null ? "No registered default server" : "Database [" + ebeanServerName + "] is not registered");
         }
-        // For stand-alone reference bean or after deserialisation lazy load
+        // For stand alone reference bean or after deserialisation lazy load
         // using the ebeanServer. Synchronise only on the bean.
         loadBeanInternal(loadProperty, database.pluginApi().beanLoader());
         return;
@@ -787,12 +845,18 @@ public final class InterceptReadWrite extends InterceptBase {
     if (state == STATE_NEW) {
       setLoadedProperty(propertyIndex);
     } else {
+      if (readOnly) {
+        throw new IllegalStateException("This bean is readOnly");
+      }
       setChangeLoaded(propertyIndex);
     }
   }
 
   @Override
   public void setChangedPropertyValue(int propertyIndex, boolean setDirtyState, Object origValue) {
+    if (readOnly) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("This bean is readOnly");
+    }
     setChangedProperty(propertyIndex);
     if (setDirtyState) {
       setOriginalValue(propertyIndex, origValue);

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/cache/QueryCacheEntry.java

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package io.ebean.cache;
 
-import java.time.Instant;
 import java.util.Set;
 
 /**
@@ -11,11 +10,11 @@ import java.util.Set;
  * the query cache entry is treated as invalid.
  * </p>
  */
-public final class QueryCacheEntry {
+public class QueryCacheEntry {
 
   private final Object value;
   private final Set<String> dependentTables;
-  private final Instant timestamp;
+  private final long timestamp;
 
   /**
    * Create with dependent tables and timestamp.
@@ -24,7 +23,7 @@ public final class QueryCacheEntry {
    * @param dependentTables The extra tables the query is dependent on (joins to)
    * @param timestamp       The timestamp that the query uses to check for modifications
    */
-  public QueryCacheEntry(Object value, Set<String> dependentTables, Instant timestamp) {
+  public QueryCacheEntry(Object value, Set<String> dependentTables, long timestamp) {
     this.value = value;
     this.dependentTables = dependentTables;
     this.timestamp = timestamp;
@@ -33,21 +32,21 @@ public final class QueryCacheEntry {
   /**
    * Return the actual query result.
    */
-  public Object value() {
+  public Object getValue() {
     return value;
   }
 
   /**
    * Return the tables the query result is dependent on.
    */
-  public Set<String> dependentTables() {
+  public Set<String> getDependentTables() {
     return dependentTables;
   }
 
   /**
    * Return the timestamp used to check for modifications on the dependent tables.
    */
-  public Instant timestamp() {
+  public long getTimestamp() {
     return timestamp;
   }
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/cache/ServerCache.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package io.ebean.cache;
 
-import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import io.avaje.lang.Nullable;
 import io.ebean.meta.MetricVisitor;
 
 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/common/AbstractBeanCollection.java

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ abstract class AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements BeanCollection<E> {
   private static final long serialVersionUID = 3365725236140187588L;
 
   protected final ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();
+  protected boolean readOnly;
   protected boolean disableLazyLoad;
   /**
    * The Database this is associated with. (used for lazy fetch).
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ abstract class AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements BeanCollection<E> {
     this.ebeanServerName = loader.name();
     this.ownerBean = ownerBean;
     this.propertyName = propertyName;
+    this.readOnly = ownerBean != null && ownerBean._ebean_getIntercept().isReadOnly();
   }
 
   @Override
@@ -101,6 +103,22 @@ abstract class AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements BeanCollection<E> {
     this.ebeanServerName = loader.name();
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public boolean isReadOnly() {
+    return readOnly;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly) {
+    this.readOnly = readOnly;
+  }
+
+  void checkReadOnly() {
+    if (readOnly) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("This collection is in ReadOnly mode");
+    }
+  }
+
   // ---------------------------------------------------------
   // Support for modify additions deletions etc - ManyToMany
   // ---------------------------------------------------------
@@ -194,4 +212,14 @@ abstract class AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements BeanCollection<E> {
     return modifyHolder != null && modifyHolder.wasTouched();
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Copies all relevant properties for a clone. See {@link #shallowCopy()}
+   */
+  protected void setFromOriginal(AbstractBeanCollection<E> other) {
+    this.disableLazyLoad = other.disableLazyLoad;
+    this.ebeanServerName = other.ebeanServerName;
+    this.loader = other.loader;
+    this.ownerBean = other.ownerBean;
+    this.propertyName = other.propertyName;
+  }
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/common/BeanList.java

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package io.ebean.common;
 
 import io.ebean.bean.*;
 
+import java.io.Serializable;
 import java.util.*;
 
 /**
@@ -38,17 +39,6 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
     super(loader, ownerBean, propertyName);
   }
 
-  @Override
-  public List<E> freeze() {
-    if (list == null) {
-      return null;
-    } else if (list.isEmpty()) {
-      return List.of();
-    } else {
-      return Collections.unmodifiableList(list);
-    }
-  }
-
   @Override
   public void toString(ToStringBuilder builder) {
     builder.addCollection(list);
@@ -233,6 +223,7 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
 
   @Override
   public void add(int index, E element) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       modifyAddition(element);
@@ -247,6 +238,7 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
 
   @Override
   public boolean add(E bean) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       if (list.add(bean)) {
@@ -261,6 +253,7 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
 
   @Override
   public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> beans) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       // all elements in c are added (no contains checking)
@@ -271,6 +264,7 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
 
   @Override
   public boolean addAll(int index, Collection<? extends E> beans) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       // all elements in c are added (no contains checking)
@@ -281,6 +275,7 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
 
   @Override
   public void clear() {
+    checkReadOnly();
     // TODO: when clear() and not initialised could be more clever
     // and fetch just the Id's
     initClear();
@@ -325,6 +320,9 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
   @Override
   public Iterator<E> iterator() {
     init();
+    if (readOnly) {
+      return new ReadOnlyListIterator<>(list.listIterator());
+    }
     if (modifyListening) {
       return new ModifyIterator<>(this, list.iterator());
     }
@@ -340,6 +338,9 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
   @Override
   public ListIterator<E> listIterator() {
     init();
+    if (readOnly) {
+      return new ReadOnlyListIterator<>(list.listIterator());
+    }
     if (modifyListening) {
       return new ModifyListIterator<>(this, list.listIterator());
     }
@@ -349,6 +350,9 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
   @Override
   public ListIterator<E> listIterator(int index) {
     init();
+    if (readOnly) {
+      return new ReadOnlyListIterator<>(list.listIterator(index));
+    }
     if (modifyListening) {
       return new ModifyListIterator<>(this, list.listIterator(index));
     }
@@ -364,6 +368,7 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
 
   @Override
   public E remove(int index) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       E o = list.remove(index);
@@ -375,6 +380,7 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
 
   @Override
   public boolean remove(Object bean) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       boolean isRemove = list.remove(bean);
@@ -388,6 +394,7 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
 
   @Override
   public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> beans) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       boolean changed = false;
@@ -405,6 +412,7 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
 
   @Override
   public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> retainBeans) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       boolean changed = false;
@@ -425,6 +433,7 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
 
   @Override
   public E set(int index, E element) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       E o = list.set(index, element);
@@ -444,6 +453,9 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
   @Override
   public List<E> subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
     init();
+    if (readOnly) {
+      return Collections.unmodifiableList(list.subList(fromIndex, toIndex));
+    }
     if (modifyListening) {
       return new ModifyList<>(this, list.subList(fromIndex, toIndex));
     }
@@ -463,4 +475,67 @@ public final class BeanList<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements List
     return list.toArray(array);
   }
 
+  private static final class ReadOnlyListIterator<E> implements ListIterator<E>, Serializable {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 3097271091406323699L;
+
+    private final ListIterator<E> i;
+
+    ReadOnlyListIterator(ListIterator<E> i) {
+      this.i = i;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void add(E o) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("This collection is in ReadOnly mode");
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void remove() {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("This collection is in ReadOnly mode");
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void set(E o) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("This collection is in ReadOnly mode");
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean hasNext() {
+      return i.hasNext();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean hasPrevious() {
+      return i.hasPrevious();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public E next() {
+      return i.next();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int nextIndex() {
+      return i.nextIndex();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public E previous() {
+      return i.previous();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int previousIndex() {
+      return i.previousIndex();
+    }
+
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public BeanCollection<E> shallowCopy() {
+    BeanList<E> copy = new BeanList<>(new CopyOnFirstWriteList<>(list));
+    copy.setFromOriginal(this);
+    return copy;
+  }
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/common/BeanMap.java

@@ -37,11 +37,6 @@ public final class BeanMap<K, E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Ma
     super(ebeanServer, ownerBean, propertyName);
   }
 
-  @Override
-  public Map<K, E> freeze() {
-    return map == null ? null : Collections.unmodifiableMap(map);
-  }
-
   @Override
   public void toString(ToStringBuilder builder) {
     if (map == null || map.isEmpty()) {
@@ -222,6 +217,7 @@ public final class BeanMap<K, E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Ma
 
   @Override
   public void clear() {
+    checkReadOnly();
     initClear();
     if (modifyListening) {
       // add all beans to the removal list
@@ -247,6 +243,9 @@ public final class BeanMap<K, E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Ma
   @Override
   public Set<Entry<K, E>> entrySet() {
     init();
+    if (readOnly) {
+      return Collections.unmodifiableSet(map.entrySet());
+    }
     return modifyListening ? new ModifyEntrySet<>(this, map.entrySet()) : map.entrySet();
   }
 
@@ -265,11 +264,15 @@ public final class BeanMap<K, E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Ma
   @Override
   public Set<K> keySet() {
     init();
+    if (readOnly) {
+      return Collections.unmodifiableSet(map.keySet());
+    }
     return modifyListening ? new ModifyKeySet<>(this, map.keySet()) : map.keySet();
   }
 
   @Override
   public E put(K key, E value) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       E oldBean = map.put(key, value);
@@ -286,6 +289,7 @@ public final class BeanMap<K, E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Ma
 
   @Override
   public void putAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends E> puts) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       for (Entry<? extends K, ? extends E> entry : puts.entrySet()) {
@@ -302,16 +306,17 @@ public final class BeanMap<K, E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Ma
 
   @Override
   public void addBean(E bean) {
-    throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method not allowed on Map. Please use List instead.");
+    throw new IllegalStateException("Method not allowed on Map. Please use List instead.");
   }
 
   @Override
   public void removeBean(E bean) {
-    throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method not allowed on Map. Please use List instead.");
+    throw new IllegalStateException("Method not allowed on Map. Please use List instead.");
   }
 
   @Override
   public E remove(Object key) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       E o = map.remove(key);
@@ -330,6 +335,16 @@ public final class BeanMap<K, E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Ma
   @Override
   public Collection<E> values() {
     init();
+    if (readOnly) {
+      return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(map.values());
+    }
     return modifyListening ? new ModifyCollection<>(this, map.values()) : map.values();
   }
+
+  @Override
+  public BeanCollection<E> shallowCopy() {
+    BeanMap<K, E> copy = new BeanMap<>(new LinkedHashMap<>(map));
+    copy.setFromOriginal(this);
+    return copy;
+  }
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/common/BeanSet.java

@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ package io.ebean.common;
 import io.ebean.bean.*;
 
 import java.io.Serializable;
-import java.util.*;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
+import java.util.Set;
 
 /**
  * Set capable of lazy loading and modification aware.
@@ -35,11 +38,6 @@ public final class BeanSet<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Set<E
     super(loader, ownerBean, propertyName);
   }
 
-  @Override
-  public Set<E> freeze() {
-    return set == null ? null : Collections.unmodifiableSet(set);
-  }
-
   @Override
   public void toString(ToStringBuilder builder) {
     builder.addCollection(set);
@@ -213,6 +211,7 @@ public final class BeanSet<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Set<E
 
   @Override
   public boolean add(E bean) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       if (set.add(bean)) {
@@ -227,6 +226,7 @@ public final class BeanSet<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Set<E
 
   @Override
   public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> beans) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       boolean changed = false;
@@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ public final class BeanSet<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Set<E
 
   @Override
   public void clear() {
+    checkReadOnly();
     initClear();
     if (modifyListening) {
       for (E bean : set) {
@@ -274,6 +275,9 @@ public final class BeanSet<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Set<E
   @Override
   public Iterator<E> iterator() {
     init();
+    if (readOnly) {
+      return new ReadOnlyIterator<>(set.iterator());
+    }
     if (modifyListening) {
       return new ModifyIterator<>(this, set.iterator());
     }
@@ -282,6 +286,7 @@ public final class BeanSet<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Set<E
 
   @Override
   public boolean remove(Object bean) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       if (set.remove(bean)) {
@@ -295,6 +300,7 @@ public final class BeanSet<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Set<E
 
   @Override
   public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> beans) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       boolean changed = false;
@@ -311,6 +317,7 @@ public final class BeanSet<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Set<E
 
   @Override
   public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> beans) {
+    checkReadOnly();
     init();
     if (modifyListening) {
       boolean changed = false;
@@ -348,4 +355,36 @@ public final class BeanSet<E> extends AbstractBeanCollection<E> implements Set<E
     return set.toArray(array);
   }
 
+  private static final class ReadOnlyIterator<E> implements Iterator<E>, Serializable {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 2577697326745352605L;
+
+    private final Iterator<E> it;
+
+    ReadOnlyIterator(Iterator<E> it) {
+      this.it = it;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean hasNext() {
+      return it.hasNext();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public E next() {
+      return it.next();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void remove() {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("This collection is in ReadOnly mode");
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public BeanCollection<E> shallowCopy() {
+    BeanSet<E> copy = new BeanSet<>(new LinkedHashSet<>(set));
+    copy.setFromOriginal(this);
+    return copy;
+  }
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/common/CopyOnFirstWriteList.java

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+package io.ebean.common;
+
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.AbstractList;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
+import java.util.function.UnaryOperator;
+
+/**
+ * List that copies itself on first write access. Needed to keep memory footprint low and the ability
+ * to modify lists from cache.
+ *
+ * @author Roland Praml, FOCONIS AG
+ */
+public final class CopyOnFirstWriteList<E> extends AbstractList<E> implements List<E>, Serializable {
+
+  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+  private final ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();
+
+  /**
+   * The underlying List implementation.
+   */
+  private List<E> list;
+
+  public CopyOnFirstWriteList(List<E> list) {
+    super();
+    this.list = list;
+  }
+
+  private volatile boolean copied = false;
+
+  @Override
+  public int size() {
+    return list.size();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean isEmpty() {
+    return list.isEmpty();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean contains(Object o) {
+    return list.contains(o);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public Object[] toArray() {
+    return list.toArray();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a) {
+    return list.toArray(a);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean add(E e) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    return list.add(e);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean remove(Object o) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    return list.remove(o);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> c) {
+    return list.containsAll(c);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> c) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    return list.addAll(c);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean addAll(int index, Collection<? extends E> c) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    return list.addAll(index, c);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> c) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    return list.removeAll(c);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> c) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    return list.retainAll(c);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void replaceAll(UnaryOperator<E> operator) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    list.replaceAll(operator);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean removeIf(Predicate<? super E> filter) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    return list.removeIf(filter);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void sort(Comparator<? super E> c) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    list.sort(c);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void clear() {
+    if (!copied) {
+      list = new ArrayList<>();
+      copied = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean equals(Object o) {
+    return list.equals(o);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public int hashCode() {
+    return list.hashCode();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public E get(int index) {
+    return list.get(index);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public E set(int index, E element) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    return list.set(index, element);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void add(int index, E element) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    list.add(index, element);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public E remove(int index) {
+    checkCopyOnWrite();
+    return list.remove(index);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public int indexOf(Object o) {
+    return list.indexOf(o);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public int lastIndexOf(Object o) {
+    return list.lastIndexOf(o);
+  }
+
+  private void checkCopyOnWrite() {
+    if (!copied) {
+      lock.lock();
+      try {
+        if (!copied) {
+          list = new ArrayList<>(list);
+          copied = true;
+        }
+      } finally {
+        lock.unlock();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/AggregateFormulaContext.java

@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean.config;
-
-import java.util.Set;
-
-/**
- * Used when parsing formulas to determine if they are aggregation formulas like
- * sum, min, max, avg, count etc.
- * <p>
- * Ebean needs to determine if they are aggregation formulas to determine which
- * properties should be included in a GROUP BY clause etc.
- */
-public interface AggregateFormulaContext {
-
-  /**
-   * Return true if the outer function is an aggregate function (like sum, count, min, max, avg etc).
-   */
-  boolean isAggregate(String outerFunction);
-
-  /**
-   * Return true if the aggregate function returns a BIGINT type.
-   * This is true for functions like count that return a numeric value regardless of the
-   * type of the property or expression inside the outer function.
-   */
-  boolean isCount(String outerFunction);
-
-  /**
-   * Return true if the aggregate function returns a VARCHAR type.
-   * This is true for functions that return a string concatenation like group_concat etc
-   * regardless of the type of the property used inside the outer function.
-   */
-  boolean isConcat(String outerFunction);
-
-  /**
-   * Return a builder for the AggregateFormulaContext.
-   */
-  static Builder builder() {
-    return new AggregateFormulaContextBuilder();
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * A builder for the AggregateFormulaContext.
-   */
-  interface Builder {
-
-    /**
-     * Override the default set of aggregation functions.
-     */
-    Builder aggregateFunctions(Set<String> count);
-
-    /**
-     * Override the default set of concat functions.
-     */
-    Builder concatFunctions(Set<String> concat);
-
-    /**
-     * Override the default set of count functions.
-     */
-    Builder countFunctions(Set<String> count);
-
-    /**
-     * Build the AggregateFormulaContext.
-     */
-    AggregateFormulaContext build();
-  }
-
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/AggregateFormulaContextBuilder.java

@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean.config;
-
-import java.util.Set;
-
-final class AggregateFormulaContextBuilder implements AggregateFormulaContext.Builder {
-
-  private Set<String> aggFunctions = Set.of("count", "max", "min", "avg", "sum", "group_concat", "string_agg", "listagg");
-  private Set<String> concat = Set.of("concat", "group_concat", "string_agg", "listagg");
-  private Set<String> count = Set.of("count");
-
-  @Override
-  public AggregateFormulaContext.Builder aggregateFunctions(Set<String> agg) {
-    this.aggFunctions = agg;
-    return this;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public AggregateFormulaContext.Builder concatFunctions(Set<String> concat) {
-    this.concat = concat;
-    return this;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public AggregateFormulaContext.Builder countFunctions(Set<String> count) {
-    this.count = count;
-    return this;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public AggregateFormulaContext build() {
-    return new FormulaContext(aggFunctions, concat, count);
-  }
-
-  private static final class FormulaContext implements AggregateFormulaContext {
-
-    private final Set<String> aggFunctions;
-    private final Set<String> concat;
-    private final Set<String> count;
-
-    private FormulaContext(Set<String> aggFunctions, Set<String> concat, Set<String> count) {
-      this.aggFunctions = aggFunctions;
-      this.concat = concat;
-      this.count = count;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean isAggregate(String outerFunction) {
-      return aggFunctions.contains(outerFunction);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean isCount(String outerFunction) {
-      return count.contains(outerFunction);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean isConcat(String outerFunction) {
-      return concat.contains(outerFunction);
-    }
-  }
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/ClassLoadConfig.java

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 package io.ebean.config;
 
-import io.ebean.plugin.Lookups;
-
 /**
  * Helper to find classes taking into account the context class loader.
  */
@@ -75,8 +73,9 @@ public class ClassLoadConfig {
    */
   public Object newInstance(String className) {
     try {
-      return Lookups.newDefaultInstance(forName(className));
-    } catch (Throwable e) {
+      Class<?> cls = forName(className);
+      return cls.getDeclaredConstructor().newInstance();
+    } catch (Exception e) {
       throw new IllegalArgumentException("Error constructing " + className, e);
     }
   }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/DatabaseConfig.java

@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ public class DatabaseConfig implements DatabaseBuilder.Settings {
    * When true then include a sql comment in generated SELECT queries with the query
    * label or profile location label.
    */
-  private boolean includeLabelInSql = true;
+  private boolean includeLabelInSql;
 
   /**
    * Interesting classes such as entities, embedded, ScalarTypes,
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ public class DatabaseConfig implements DatabaseBuilder.Settings {
   /**
    * The default batch size for lazy loading
    */
-  private int lazyLoadBatchSize = 100;
+  private int lazyLoadBatchSize = 10;
 
   /**
    * The default batch size for 'query joins'.
@@ -311,7 +311,6 @@ public class DatabaseConfig implements DatabaseBuilder.Settings {
   private boolean skipDataSourceCheck;
 
   private boolean readOnlyDatabase;
-  private boolean shutdownHook = true;
 
   /**
    * The data source (if programmatically provided).
@@ -356,8 +355,6 @@ public class DatabaseConfig implements DatabaseBuilder.Settings {
    */
   private NamingConvention namingConvention = new UnderscoreNamingConvention();
 
-  private AggregateFormulaContext aggregateFormulaContext = AggregateFormulaContext.builder().build();
-
   /**
    * Behaviour of updates in JDBC batch to by default include all properties.
    */
@@ -484,7 +481,6 @@ public class DatabaseConfig implements DatabaseBuilder.Settings {
    * Time to live for query plans - defaults to 5 minutes.
    */
   private int queryPlanTTLSeconds = 60 * 5;
-  private String queryPlanExplain;
 
   /**
    * Set to true to globally disable L2 caching (typically for performance testing).
@@ -1281,17 +1277,6 @@ public class DatabaseConfig implements DatabaseBuilder.Settings {
     return this;
   }
 
-  @Override
-  public AggregateFormulaContext aggregateFormulaContext() {
-    return aggregateFormulaContext;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public DatabaseConfig aggregateFormulaContext(AggregateFormulaContext aggregateFormulaContext) {
-    this.aggregateFormulaContext = aggregateFormulaContext;
-    return this;
-  }
-
   @Override
   public boolean isAllQuotedIdentifiers() {
     return platformConfig.isAllQuotedIdentifiers();
@@ -1379,17 +1364,6 @@ public class DatabaseConfig implements DatabaseBuilder.Settings {
     return readOnlyDatabase;
   }
 
-  @Override
-  public DatabaseBuilder shutdownHook(boolean shutdownHook) {
-    this.shutdownHook = shutdownHook;
-    return this;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public boolean shutdownHook() {
-    return shutdownHook;
-  }
-
   @Override
   public DataSource getDataSource() {
     return dataSource;
@@ -2162,7 +2136,6 @@ public class DatabaseConfig implements DatabaseBuilder.Settings {
     loadDocStoreSettings(p);
 
     defaultServer = p.getBoolean("defaultServer", defaultServer);
-    shutdownHook = p.getBoolean("shutdownHook", shutdownHook);
     readOnlyDatabase = p.getBoolean("readOnlyDatabase", readOnlyDatabase);
     autoPersistUpdates = p.getBoolean("autoPersistUpdates", autoPersistUpdates);
     loadModuleInfo = p.getBoolean("loadModuleInfo", loadModuleInfo);
@@ -2178,7 +2151,6 @@ public class DatabaseConfig implements DatabaseBuilder.Settings {
     queryPlanCapturePeriodSecs = p.getLong("queryPlan.capturePeriodSecs", queryPlanCapturePeriodSecs);
     queryPlanCaptureMaxTimeMillis = p.getLong("queryPlan.captureMaxTimeMillis", queryPlanCaptureMaxTimeMillis);
     queryPlanCaptureMaxCount = p.getInt("queryPlan.captureMaxCount", queryPlanCaptureMaxCount);
-    queryPlanExplain = p.get("queryPlan.explain", queryPlanExplain);
     docStoreOnly = p.getBoolean("docStoreOnly", docStoreOnly);
     disableL2Cache = p.getBoolean("disableL2Cache", disableL2Cache);
     localOnlyL2Cache = p.getBoolean("localOnlyL2Cache", localOnlyL2Cache);
@@ -2430,17 +2402,6 @@ public class DatabaseConfig implements DatabaseBuilder.Settings {
     return queryPlanTTLSeconds;
   }
 
-  @Override
-  public String getQueryPlanExplain() {
-    return queryPlanExplain;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public DatabaseBuilder queryPlanExplain(String queryPlanExplain) {
-    this.queryPlanExplain = queryPlanExplain;
-    return this;
-  }
-
   @Override
   public DatabaseConfig setQueryPlanTTLSeconds(int queryPlanTTLSeconds) {
     this.queryPlanTTLSeconds = queryPlanTTLSeconds;

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/LookupProvider.java

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-package io.ebean.config;
-
-import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
-
-/**
- * Provides a Lookup instance for accessing entity/dto fields.
- */
-public interface LookupProvider {
-
-  /**
-   * Return the Lookup.
-   */
-  Lookup provideLookup();
-
-}

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/SlowQueryEvent.java

@@ -1,29 +1,50 @@
 package io.ebean.config;
 
-import io.ebean.ProfileLocation;
 import io.ebean.bean.ObjectGraphNode;
 
-import java.util.List;
-
 /**
- * The data for the slow query.
+ * Slow query event.
  */
-public interface SlowQueryEvent {
+public class SlowQueryEvent {
+
+  private final String sql;
+
+  private final long timeMillis;
+
+  private final int rowCount;
+
+  private final ObjectGraphNode originNode;
+
+  /**
+   * Construct with the SQL and execution time in millis.
+   */
+  public SlowQueryEvent(String sql, long timeMillis, int rowCount, ObjectGraphNode originNode) {
+    this.sql = sql;
+    this.timeMillis = timeMillis;
+    this.rowCount = rowCount;
+    this.originNode = originNode;
+  }
 
   /**
    * Return the SQL for the slow query.
    */
-  String getSql();
+  public String getSql() {
+    return sql;
+  }
 
   /**
    * Return the execution time in millis.
    */
-  long getTimeMillis();
+  public long getTimeMillis() {
+    return timeMillis;
+  }
 
   /**
    * Return the total row count associated with the query.
    */
-  int getRowCount();
+  public int getRowCount() {
+    return rowCount;
+  }
 
   /**
    * Return the origin point for the root query.
@@ -32,20 +53,7 @@ public interface SlowQueryEvent {
    * shows the code that invoked the query.
    * </p>
    */
-  ObjectGraphNode getOriginNode();
-
-  /**
-   * Return the bind parameters.
-   */
-  List<Object> getBindParams();
-
-  /**
-   * Return the label.
-   */
-  String getLabel();
-
-  /**
-   * Return the profile location.
-   */
-  ProfileLocation getProfileLocation();
+  public ObjectGraphNode getOriginNode() {
+    return originNode;
+  }
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/dbplatform/AnsiSqlRowsLimiter.java

@@ -4,8 +4,22 @@ public final class AnsiSqlRowsLimiter implements SqlLimiter {
 
   @Override
   public SqlLimitResponse limit(SqlLimitRequest request) {
-    final var ansiSql = request.ansiOffsetRows();
-    final var sql = request.getDbPlatform().completeSql(ansiSql, request.getOrmQuery());
+    String dbSql = request.getDbSql();
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(50 + dbSql.length());
+    sb.append("select ");
+    if (request.isDistinct()) {
+      sb.append("distinct ");
+    }
+    sb.append(dbSql);
+    int firstRow = request.getFirstRow();
+    if (firstRow > 0) {
+      sb.append(" offset ").append(firstRow).append(" rows");
+    }
+    int maxRows = request.getMaxRows();
+    if (maxRows > 0) {
+      sb.append(" fetch next ").append(maxRows).append(" rows only");
+    }
+    String sql = request.getDbPlatform().completeSql(sb.toString(), request.getOrmQuery());
     return new SqlLimitResponse(sql);
   }
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/dbplatform/DatabasePlatform.java

@@ -167,7 +167,6 @@ public class DatabasePlatform {
    * findIterate() and findVisit().
    */
   protected boolean forwardOnlyHintOnFindIterate;
-  protected boolean autoCommitFalseOnFindIterate;
 
   /**
    * If set then use the CONCUR_UPDATABLE hint when creating ResultSets.
@@ -529,10 +528,6 @@ public class DatabasePlatform {
     this.forwardOnlyHintOnFindIterate = forwardOnlyHintOnFindIterate;
   }
 
-  public boolean autoCommitFalseOnFindIterate() {
-    return autoCommitFalseOnFindIterate;
-  }
-
   /**
    * Return true if the ResultSet CONCUR_UPDATABLE Hint should be used on
    * createNativeSqlTree() PreparedStatements.
@@ -785,5 +780,4 @@ public class DatabasePlatform {
   public String inlineSqlHint(String hint) {
     return "/*+ " + hint + " */ ";
   }
-
 }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/dbplatform/DbPlatformType.java

@@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ public class DbPlatformType implements ExtraDbTypes {
    * </p>
    */
   public String renderType(int deployLength, int deployScale, boolean strict) {
+
     int len = deployLength != 0 ? deployLength : defaultLength;
     if (len > maxLength) {
       return fallback.renderType(deployLength, deployScale, strict);
@@ -181,6 +182,7 @@ public class DbPlatformType implements ExtraDbTypes {
       if ((canHaveLength || !strict) && len > 0) {
         renderLengthScale(len, deployScale, sb);
       }
+
       return sb.toString();
     }
   }

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/dbplatform/DbPlatformTypeMapping.java

@@ -46,11 +46,6 @@ public class DbPlatformTypeMapping {
   private static final DbPlatformType MULTILINESTRING = new DbPlatformType("multilinestring");
   private static final DbPlatformType MULTIPOLYGON = new DbPlatformType("multipolygon");
 
-  private static final DbPlatformType VECTOR = new DbPlatformType("vector", 2000, null);
-  private static final DbPlatformType VECTOR_HALF = new DbPlatformType("halfvec", 4000, null);
-  private static final DbPlatformType VECTOR_BIT = new DbPlatformType("bit", 64000, null);
-  private static final DbPlatformType VECTOR_SPARSE = new DbPlatformType("sparsevec", 1000, null);
-
   private final Map<DbType, DbPlatformType> typeMap = new EnumMap<>(DbType.class);
 
   /**
@@ -98,10 +93,6 @@ public class DbPlatformTypeMapping {
     put(DbType.MULTIPOINT, MULTIPOINT);
     put(DbType.MULTILINESTRING, MULTILINESTRING);
     put(DbType.MULTIPOLYGON, MULTIPOLYGON);
-    put(DbType.VECTOR, VECTOR);
-    put(DbType.VECTOR_HALF, VECTOR_HALF);
-    put(DbType.VECTOR_BIT, VECTOR_BIT);
-    put(DbType.VECTOR_SPARSE, VECTOR_SPARSE);
 
     if (logicalTypes) {
       // keep it logical for 2 layer DDL generation

ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/dbplatform/DbType.java

@@ -51,12 +51,7 @@ public enum DbType {
   JSONB(ExtraDbTypes.JSONB),
   JSONCLOB(ExtraDbTypes.JSONClob),
   JSONBLOB(ExtraDbTypes.JSONBlob),
-  JSONVARCHAR(ExtraDbTypes.JSONVarchar),
-
-  VECTOR(ExtraDbTypes.VECTOR),
-  VECTOR_HALF(ExtraDbTypes.VECTOR_HALF),
-  VECTOR_BIT(ExtraDbTypes.VECTOR_BIT),
-  VECTOR_SPARSE(ExtraDbTypes.VECTOR_SPARSE);
+  JSONVARCHAR(ExtraDbTypes.JSONVarchar);
 
   private final int id;