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#919 - io.ebean package initial
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package io.ebeaninternal.server.query;
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import io.ebean.RawSql;
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import io.ebeaninternal.api.BindParams;
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import io.ebeaninternal.api.SpiExpressionList;
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import io.ebeaninternal.api.SpiQuery;
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import io.ebeaninternal.server.core.OrmQueryRequest;
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import io.ebeaninternal.server.deploy.BeanDescriptor;
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import io.ebeaninternal.server.deploy.BeanPropertyAssocMany;
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import io.ebeaninternal.server.deploy.DeployParser;
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import io.ebeaninternal.server.expression.DefaultExpressionRequest;
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import io.ebeaninternal.server.persist.Binder;
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import io.ebeaninternal.server.querydefn.OrmQueryProperties;
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import io.ebeaninternal.server.querydefn.OrmUpdateProperties;
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import io.ebeaninternal.server.type.DataBind;
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import io.ebeaninternal.server.util.BindParamsParser;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import java.sql.Connection;
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import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
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import java.sql.SQLException;
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import java.sql.Timestamp;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Set;
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/**
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* Compile Query Predicates.
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* <p>
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* This includes the where and having expressions which can be made up of
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* Strings with named parameters or Expression objects.
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* </p>
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* <p>
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* This builds the appropriate bits of where and having clauses and binds the
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* named parameters and expression values into the prepared statement.
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* </p>
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*/
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public class CQueryPredicates {
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private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CQueryPredicates.class);
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private final Binder binder;
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private final OrmQueryRequest<?> request;
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private final SpiQuery<?> query;
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private final Object idValue;
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/**
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* Named bind parameters.
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*/
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private final BindParams bindParams;
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/**
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* Bind values from the where expressions.
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*/
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private DefaultExpressionRequest filterMany;
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/**
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* SQL generated from the where expressions.
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*/
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private String filterManyExprSql;
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/**
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* Bind values from the where expressions.
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*/
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private DefaultExpressionRequest where;
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/**
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* SQL generated from the where expressions.
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*/
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private String whereExprSql;
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/**
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* Bind values for having expression.
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*/
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private DefaultExpressionRequest having;
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/**
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* SQL generated from the having expression.
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*/
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private String havingExprSql;
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private String dbHaving;
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/**
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* logicalWhere with property names converted to db columns.
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*/
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private String dbWhere;
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/**
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* Filter than can apply to a many fetch join.
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*/
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private String dbFilterMany;
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private String dbOrderBy;
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private String dbUpdateClause;
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/**
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* Includes from where and order by clauses.
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*/
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private Set<String> predicateIncludes;
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private Set<String> orderByIncludes;
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CQueryPredicates(Binder binder, OrmQueryRequest<?> request) {
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this.binder = binder;
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this.request = request;
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this.query = request.getQuery();
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this.bindParams = query.getBindParams();
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this.idValue = query.getId();
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}
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public String bind(PreparedStatement stmt, Connection connection) throws SQLException {
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return bind(binder.dataBind(stmt, connection));
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}
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public String bind(DataBind dataBind) throws SQLException {
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OrmUpdateProperties updateProperties = query.getUpdateProperties();
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if (updateProperties != null) {
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// bind the update set clause
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updateProperties.bind(binder, dataBind);
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}
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if (query.isVersionsBetween() && binder.isAsOfStandardsBased()) {
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// sql2011 based versions between timestamp syntax
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Timestamp start = query.getVersionStart();
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Timestamp end = query.getVersionEnd();
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dataBind.append("between ").append(start).append(" and ").append(end);
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binder.bindObject(dataBind, start);
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binder.bindObject(dataBind, end);
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dataBind.append(", ");
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}
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CQueryPlan queryPlan = request.getQueryPlan();
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if (queryPlan != null) {
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int asOfTableCount = queryPlan.getAsOfTableCount();
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if (asOfTableCount > 0) {
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// bind the asOf value for each table alias as part of the from/join clauses
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// there is one effective date predicate per table alias
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Timestamp asOf = query.getAsOf();
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dataBind.append("asOf ").append(asOf);
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for (int i = 0; i < asOfTableCount * binder.getAsOfBindCount(); i++) {
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binder.bindObject(dataBind, asOf);
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}
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dataBind.append(", ");
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}
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}
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if (idValue != null) {
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// this is a find by id type query...
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request.getBeanDescriptor().bindId(dataBind, idValue);
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dataBind.append(idValue);
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dataBind.append(", ");
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}
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if (bindParams != null) {
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// bind named and positioned parameters...
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binder.bind(bindParams, dataBind, dataBind.log());
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}
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if (where != null) {
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where.bind(dataBind);
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}
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if (filterMany != null) {
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filterMany.bind(dataBind);
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}
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if (having != null) {
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having.bind(dataBind);
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}
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return dataBind.log().toString();
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}
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private void buildUpdateClause(boolean buildSql, DeployParser deployParser) {
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if (buildSql) {
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OrmUpdateProperties updateProperties = query.getUpdateProperties();
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if (updateProperties != null) {
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dbUpdateClause = updateProperties.buildSetClause(deployParser);
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}
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}
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}
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public String parseBindParams(String sql) {
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if (bindParams != null && bindParams.requiresNamedParamsPrepare()) {
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return BindParamsParser.parse(bindParams, sql);
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} else {
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return sql;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Convert named parameters into an OrderedList.
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*/
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private void buildBindWhereRawSql(boolean buildSql) {
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if (!buildSql && bindParams != null && bindParams.requiresNamedParamsPrepare()) {
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if (query.isNativeSql()) {
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// convert named params into positioned params
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String sql = query.getNativeSql();
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BindParamsParser.parse(bindParams, sql);
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} else if (query.isRawSql()) {
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// RawSql query hit cached query plan. Need to convert
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// named parameters into positioned parameters so that
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// the named parameters are bound
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RawSql.Sql sql = query.getRawSql().getSql();
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String s = sql.isParsed() ? sql.getPreWhere() : sql.getUnparsedSql();
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BindParamsParser.parse(bindParams, s);
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}
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}
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}
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public void prepare(boolean buildSql) {
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DeployParser deployParser = request.createDeployParser();
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buildUpdateClause(buildSql, deployParser);
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buildBindWhereRawSql(buildSql);
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SpiExpressionList<?> whereExp = query.getWhereExpressions();
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if (whereExp != null) {
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this.where = new DefaultExpressionRequest(request, deployParser, binder, whereExp);
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if (buildSql) {
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whereExprSql = where.buildSql();
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}
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}
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BeanPropertyAssocMany<?> manyProperty = request.getManyProperty();
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if (manyProperty != null) {
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OrmQueryProperties chunk = query.getDetail().getChunk(manyProperty.getName(), false);
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SpiExpressionList<?> filterManyExpr = chunk.getFilterMany();
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if (filterManyExpr != null) {
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this.filterMany = new DefaultExpressionRequest(request, deployParser, binder, filterManyExpr);
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if (buildSql) {
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filterManyExprSql = filterMany.buildSql();
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}
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}
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}
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// having expression
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SpiExpressionList<?> havingExpr = query.getHavingExpressions();
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if (havingExpr != null) {
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this.having = new DefaultExpressionRequest(request, deployParser, binder, havingExpr);
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if (buildSql) {
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havingExprSql = having.buildSql();
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}
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}
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if (buildSql) {
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parsePropertiesToDbColumns(deployParser);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Parse/Convert property names to database columns in the where and order by
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* clauses etc.
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*/
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private void parsePropertiesToDbColumns(DeployParser deployParser) {
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// order by is dependent on the manyProperty (if there is one)
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String logicalOrderBy = deriveOrderByWithMany(request.getManyProperty());
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if (logicalOrderBy != null) {
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dbOrderBy = deployParser.parse(logicalOrderBy);
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}
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// create a copy of the includes required to support the orderBy
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orderByIncludes = new HashSet<>(deployParser.getIncludes());
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dbWhere = deriveWhere(deployParser);
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dbFilterMany = deriveFilterMany(deployParser);
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dbHaving = deriveHaving(deployParser);
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// all includes including ones for manyWhere clause
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predicateIncludes = deployParser.getIncludes();
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}
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private String deriveFilterMany(DeployParser deployParser) {
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if (isEmpty(filterManyExprSql)) {
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return null;
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} else {
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return deployParser.parse(filterManyExprSql);
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}
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}
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private String deriveWhere(DeployParser deployParser) {
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return parse(whereExprSql, deployParser);
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}
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/**
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* Replace the table alias place holders.
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*/
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void parseTableAlias(SqlTreeAlias alias) {
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if (dbWhere != null) {
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// use the where table alias
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dbWhere = alias.parseWhere(dbWhere);
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}
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if (dbFilterMany != null) {
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// use the select table alias
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dbFilterMany = alias.parse(dbFilterMany);
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}
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if (dbHaving != null) {
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dbHaving = alias.parseWhere(dbHaving);
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}
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if (dbOrderBy != null) {
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dbOrderBy = alias.parse(dbOrderBy);
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}
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}
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private boolean isEmpty(String s) {
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return s == null || s.isEmpty();
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}
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private String parse(String expr, DeployParser deployParser) {
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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if (!isEmpty(expr)) {
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if (sb.length() > 0) {
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sb.append(" and ");
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}
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sb.append(deployParser.parse(expr));
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}
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return sb.toString();
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}
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private String deriveHaving(DeployParser deployParser) {
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return parse(havingExprSql, deployParser);
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}
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private String parseOrderBy() {
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return CQueryOrderBy.parse(request.getBeanDescriptor(), query);
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}
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/**
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* There is a many property so we need to make sure the ordering is
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* appropriate.
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*/
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private String deriveOrderByWithMany(BeanPropertyAssocMany<?> manyProp) {
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if (manyProp == null) {
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return parseOrderBy();
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}
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String orderBy = parseOrderBy();
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BeanDescriptor<?> desc = request.getBeanDescriptor();
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String orderById = desc.getDefaultOrderBy();
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if (orderBy == null) {
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orderBy = orderById;
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}
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// check for default ordering on the many property...
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String manyOrderBy = manyProp.getFetchOrderBy();
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if (manyOrderBy != null) {
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orderBy = orderBy + ", " + CQueryBuilder.prefixOrderByFields(manyProp.getName(), manyOrderBy);
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}
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if (request.isFindById()) {
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// only one master bean so should be fine...
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return orderBy;
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}
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if (orderBy.startsWith(orderById)) {
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return orderBy;
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}
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// more than one top level row may be returned so
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// we need to make sure their is an order by on the
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// top level first (to ensure master/detail construction).
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int manyPos = orderBy.indexOf(manyProp.getName());
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int idPos = orderBy.indexOf(" " + orderById);
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if (manyPos == -1) {
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// no ordering of the many
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if (idPos == -1) {
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// append the orderById so that master level objects are ordered
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// even if the orderBy is not unique for the master object
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return orderBy + ", " + orderById;
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}
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// orderById is already in the order by clause
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return orderBy;
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}
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if (idPos <= -1 || idPos >= manyPos) {
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if (idPos > manyPos) {
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// there was an error with the order by...
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String msg = "A Query on [" + desc + "] includes a join to a 'many' association [" + manyProp.getName();
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msg += "] with an incorrect orderBy [" + orderBy + "]. The id property [" + orderById + "]";
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msg += " must come before the many property [" + manyProp.getName() + "] in the orderBy.";
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msg += " Ebean has automatically modified the orderBy clause to do this.";
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logger.warn(msg);
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}
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// the id needs to come before the manyPropName
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orderBy = orderBy.substring(0, manyPos) + orderById + ", " + orderBy.substring(manyPos);
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}
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return orderBy;
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}
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/**
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* Return the bind values for the where expression.
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*/
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public List<Object> getWhereExprBindValues() {
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return where.getBindValues();
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}
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/**
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* Return the db update set clause for an UpdateQuery.
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*/
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String getDbUpdateClause() {
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return dbUpdateClause;
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}
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/**
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* Return the db column version of the combined where clause.
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*/
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String getDbHaving() {
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return dbHaving;
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}
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/**
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* Return the db column version of the combined where clause.
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*/
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String getDbWhere() {
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return dbWhere;
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}
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/**
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* Return a db filter for filtering many fetch joins.
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*/
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String getDbFilterMany() {
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return dbFilterMany;
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}
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/**
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* Return the db column version of the order by clause.
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*/
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String getDbOrderBy() {
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return dbOrderBy;
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}
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/**
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* Return the includes required for the where and order by clause.
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*/
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Set<String> getPredicateIncludes() {
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return predicateIncludes;
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}
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/**
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* Return the orderBy includes.
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*/
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Set<String> getOrderByIncludes() {
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return orderByIncludes;
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}
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String getLogWhereSql() {
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if (dbWhere == null && dbFilterMany == null) {
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return "";
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}
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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if (dbWhere != null) {
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sb.append(dbWhere);
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}
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if (dbFilterMany != null) {
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if (sb.length() > 0) {
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sb.append(" and ");
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}
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sb.append(dbFilterMany);
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}
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String logPred = sb.toString();
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if (logPred.length() > 400) {
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logPred = logPred.substring(0, 400) + " ...";
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}
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return logPred;
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}
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}
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