Files
certigo/main.go
T

274 lines
8.2 KiB
Go

/*-
* Copyright 2016 Square Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package main
import (
"crypto/tls"
"crypto/x509"
"encoding/json"
"encoding/pem"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2"
"github.com/square/certigo/lib"
"github.com/square/certigo/mysql"
"github.com/square/certigo/psql"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal"
)
var (
app = kingpin.New("certigo", "A command line certificate examination utility.")
dump = app.Command("dump", "Display information about a certificate from a file/stdin.")
dumpFiles = dump.Arg("file", "Certificate file to dump (or stdin if not specified).").ExistingFiles()
dumpType = dump.Flag("format", "Format of given input (PEM, DER, JCEKS, PKCS12; heuristic if missing).").String()
dumpPem = dump.Flag("pem", "Write output as PEM blocks instead of human-readable format.").Bool()
dumpPassword = dump.Flag("password", "Password for PKCS12/JCEKS key stores (if required).").String()
dumpJSON = dump.Flag("json", "Write output as machine-readable JSON format.").Bool()
connect = app.Command("connect", "Connect to a server and print its certificate(s).")
connectTo = connect.Arg("server:port", "Hostname or IP to connect to.").String()
connectName = connect.Flag("name", "Override the server name used for Server Name Indication (SNI).").String()
connectCaPath = connect.Flag("ca", "Path to CA bundle (system default if unspecified).").ExistingFile()
connectPem = connect.Flag("pem", "Write output as PEM blocks instead of human-readable format.").Bool()
connectJSON = connect.Flag("json", "Write output as machine-readable JSON format.").Bool()
connectCert = connect.Flag("cert", "Client certificate chain for connecting to server (PEM).").ExistingFile()
connectKey = connect.Flag("key", "Private key for client certificate, if not in same file (PEM).").ExistingFile()
connectStartTLS = connect.Flag("start-tls", "Enable StartTLS protocol (supports 'mysql' and 'postgres').").PlaceHolder("PROTOCOL").Enum("mysql", "postgres", "psql")
verify = app.Command("verify", "Verify a certificate chain from file/stdin against a name.")
verifyFile = verify.Arg("file", "Certificate file to dump (or stdin if not specified).").ExistingFile()
verifyName = verify.Flag("name", "Server name to verify certificate against.").Required().String()
verifyCaPath = verify.Flag("ca", "Path to CA bundle (system default if unspecified).").ExistingFile()
verifyType = verify.Flag("format", "Format of given input (PEM, DER, JCEKS, PKCS12; heuristic if missing).").String()
verifyJSON = verify.Flag("json", "Write output as machine-readable JSON format.").Bool()
)
func main() {
app.Version("1.4.0")
result := simpleResult{}
switch kingpin.MustParse(app.Parse(os.Args[1:])) {
case dump.FullCommand(): // Dump certificate
files := inputFiles(*dumpFiles)
defer func() {
for _, file := range files {
file.Close()
}
}()
if *dumpPem {
lib.ReadAsPEMFromFiles(files, *dumpType, readPassword, func(block *pem.Block) {
block.Headers = nil
pem.Encode(os.Stdout, block)
})
} else {
lib.ReadAsX509FromFiles(files, *dumpType, readPassword, func(cert *x509.Certificate) {
result.Certificates = append(result.Certificates, cert)
})
if *dumpJSON {
blob, _ := json.Marshal(result)
fmt.Println(string(blob))
} else {
for i, cert := range result.Certificates {
fmt.Printf("** CERTIFICATE %d **\n", i+1)
fmt.Printf("%s\n\n", lib.EncodeX509ToText(cert))
}
}
}
case connect.FullCommand(): // Get certs by connecting to a server
connState := getConnectionState()
for _, cert := range connState.PeerCertificates {
if *connectPem {
pem.Encode(os.Stdout, lib.EncodeX509ToPEM(cert, nil))
} else {
result.Certificates = append(result.Certificates, cert)
}
}
if !*connectPem {
var hostname string
if *connectName != "" {
hostname = *connectName
} else {
hostname = strings.Split(*connectTo, ":")[0]
}
verifyResult := verifyChain(connState.PeerCertificates, hostname, *connectCaPath)
result.VerifyResult = &verifyResult
}
if *connectJSON {
blob, _ := json.Marshal(result)
fmt.Println(string(blob))
} else if !*connectPem {
for i, cert := range result.Certificates {
fmt.Printf("** CERTIFICATE %d **\n", i+1)
fmt.Printf("%s\n\n", lib.EncodeX509ToText(cert))
}
printVerifyResult(*result.VerifyResult)
}
case verify.FullCommand():
file := inputFile(*verifyFile)
defer file.Close()
chain := []*x509.Certificate{}
lib.ReadAsX509FromFiles([]*os.File{file}, *verifyType, readPassword, func(cert *x509.Certificate) {
chain = append(chain, cert)
})
verifyResult := verifyChain(chain, *verifyName, *verifyCaPath)
if *verifyJSON {
blob, _ := json.Marshal(verifyResult)
fmt.Println(string(blob))
} else {
printVerifyResult(verifyResult)
}
if verifyResult.Error != "" {
os.Exit(1)
}
}
}
func getConnectionState() *tls.ConnectionState {
var state *tls.ConnectionState
var err error
switch *connectStartTLS {
case "":
conn, err := tls.Dial("tcp", *connectTo, tlsConfigForConnect())
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "error connecting: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
defer conn.Close()
s := conn.ConnectionState()
state = &s
case "mysql":
mysql.RegisterTLSConfig("certigo", tlsConfigForConnect())
state, err = mysql.DumpTLS(fmt.Sprintf("certigo@tcp(%s)/?tls=certigo", *connectTo))
case "postgres", "psql":
// Setting sslmode to "require" skips verification.
url := fmt.Sprintf("postgres://certigo@%s/?sslmode=require", *connectTo)
if *connectCert != "" {
url += fmt.Sprintf("&sslcert=%s", *connectCert)
}
if *connectKey != "" {
url += fmt.Sprintf("&sslkey=%s", *connectCert)
}
state, err = pq.DumpTLS(url)
default:
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "error connecting: unknown StartTLS protocol '%s'\n", *connectStartTLS)
os.Exit(1)
}
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "error connecting: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
return state
}
func inputFile(fileName string) *os.File {
if fileName == "" {
return os.Stdin
}
rawFile, err := os.Open(fileName)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "unable to open file: %s\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
return rawFile
}
func inputFiles(fileNames []string) []*os.File {
files := []*os.File{}
if fileNames != nil {
for _, filename := range fileNames {
rawFile, err := os.Open(filename)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "unable to open file: %s\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
files = append(files, rawFile)
}
} else {
files = append(files, os.Stdin)
}
return files
}
func tlsConfigForConnect() *tls.Config {
conf := &tls.Config{
// We verify later manually so we can print results
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: *connectName,
}
if *connectCert != "" {
keyFile := *connectCert
if *connectKey != "" {
keyFile = *connectKey
}
cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair(*connectCert, keyFile)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "unable to read client certificate/key: %s\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
conf.Certificates = []tls.Certificate{cert}
}
return conf
}
func readPassword(alias string) string {
if *dumpPassword != "" {
return *dumpPassword
}
var tty *os.File
tty, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/tty", os.O_RDWR, 0)
if err != nil {
tty = os.Stdin
} else {
defer tty.Close()
}
tty.WriteString("Enter password")
if alias != "" {
tty.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" for entry [%s]", alias))
}
tty.WriteString(": ")
password, err := terminal.ReadPassword(int(tty.Fd()))
tty.WriteString("\n")
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "error reading password: %s\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
return strings.TrimSuffix(string(password), "\n")
}